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  1. The general assembly hereby finds and declares that:
    1. In performing its duties under sections 2 and 15 of article IX, section 20 of article X, and section 6 of article XI of the state constitution, the general assembly must balance the interests of achieving a thorough and uniform public school system, controlling public debt, preserving a limited degree of local control, and reasonably restraining most the growth of government;
    2. In balancing these constitutional interests through the exercise of its legislative authority, the general assembly has enacted limitations on the ability of school districts to incur indebtedness;
    3. A statutory restriction has been imposed on the amount of bonded indebtedness that school districts can incur with voter approval for capital improvements;
    4. From time to time, changes to such limitations imposed on school districts are necessary in order to keep these constitutional interests properly balanced in light of changing circumstances;
    5. Section 20 (1) of article X of the state constitution prohibits the weakening of “other limits on district revenue, spending, and debt” without future voter approval;
    6. No change in school district debt occurs by virtue of statutory changes that increase a limit when the debt would not actually increase without school district voter approval and any actual weakening occurs only when school district voter approval is obtained under an increased limit; and
    7. By requiring voters to give approval at the school district level for any weakening of a school district limit on debt, the voter approval requirement of section 20 (1) of article X is satisfied in a manner achieving a reasonable result through legislative harmonization of constitutional provisions.

Source: L. 95: Entire article added, p. 1017, § 1, effective May 25.