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§ 2576. Annual estimate. 1. The board of education in each city having
a population of less than one million shall prepare annually an itemized
estimate  for the current or ensuing fiscal year of such sum of money as
it may deem necessary for the purposes stated  in  this  section,  after
crediting  thereto  the  amount anticipated in the next apportionment of
school funds from the state and the estimated amount to be received from
all other sources. Such itemized estimate in such cities shall be  filed
at  such  times  and  in such manner as city departments or officers are
required to submit estimates for such departments or officers. The board
of education in each other  city  shall  prepare  annually  an  itemized
estimate  for the ensuing fiscal year and file the same on or before the
first day of September.  Such  estimates  shall  be  for  the  following
purposes:
  a. The salary of the superintendent of schools, associate, district or
assistant  or  other superintendents, examiners, directors, supervisors,
principals, teachers, lecturers, special instructors,  claims  auditors,
deputy claims auditors, medical inspectors, nurses, attendance officers,
clerks,  custodians and janitors and the salary, fees or compensation of
all other employees appointed or employed by said board of education. In
addition, the expenses of personnel utilized  to  fulfill  the  internal
audit  function pursuant to section twenty-one hundred sixteen-b of this
title.
  b. The other necessary incidental and contingent  expenses,  including
ordinary  repairs  to  buildings  and  the  purchase  of fuel and light,
supplies, textbooks, school apparatus, books, furniture and fixtures and
other  articles  and  service  necessary  for  the  proper  maintenance,
operation  and  support of the schools, libraries and other educational,
social or recreational affairs and interests under  its  management  and
direction.  The  provisions of this section in regard to the purchase of
light shall not apply to a city having a population of  one  million  or
more.
  c.  The  remodelling  or  enlarging of buildings under its control and
management, the construction of new buildings  for  uses  authorized  by
this  chapter  and the furnishing and equipment thereof, the purchase of
real property for new sites, additions to present sites, playgrounds  or
recreation centers and other educational or social purposes, and to meet
any  other  indebtedness  or  liability incurred under the provisions of
this chapter or other statutes, or any other expenses which the board of
education is authorized to incur.  Nothing  contained  in  this  chapter
shall  prevent  the  financing,  in whole or in part, of any expenditure
enumerated in this subdivision pursuant to the local finance law.
  2. In the city school districts of  Syracuse,  Rochester  and  Yonkers
such  estimate  shall  be  filed  with  the  mayor or city manager. Such
officer shall place such estimate  before  the  board  of  estimate  and
apportionment  or  other  similar  body at the same time and in the same
manner as estimates from city departments or officers are placed  before
said board or body, and such estimate shall thereafter be subject to the
same  consideration,  action  and  procedure as all other estimates from
city departments or officers  and  said  board  or  body  may  increase,
diminish or reject any item contained in said estimate, except for fixed
charges  for  which  the  city  is liable and subject to the limitations
provided by subdivision five-b of this section. When  such  estimate  is
adopted, the said board or body shall file it with the common council.
  4. In the city school district of Buffalo such estimate shall be filed
with  the  officer  authorized to receive other department estimates and
the same acted on by such officer and by the council of such city in the
same manner and with the  same  effect  as  other  department  estimates
except that such actions shall be subject to the limitations provided by

subdivision  five-b  of this section. The council is also authorized, in
its discretion, to include in such budget a sum for any of the  purposes
enumerated  in  paragraph  c of subdivision one of this section, and any
further  amount for such purposes as may be authorized by a tax election
held in such city pursuant to the provisions of this chapter. After  the
adoption of such budget the council shall cause the amount thereof to be
included  in  the tax and assessment roll of the city and the same shall
be collected in the same manner and at the same time as other  taxes  of
the  city  are  collected,  and  placed  to  the  credit of the board of
education.
  * 5. In the city school  district  of  the  city  of  New  York,  such
estimate  shall be filed with the mayor. Actions on such estimates shall
be subject to the limitations provided by  subdivision  five-a  of  this
section. The board of education shall administer all moneys appropriated
or  available  for  educational  purposes  in  the  city, subject to the
provisions of law relating to the audit  and  payment  of  salaries  and
other claims by the comptroller.
  * NB Effective until June 30, 2024
  * 5.  In a city which had, according to the federal census of nineteen
hundred forty, a population of one million or more such  estimate  shall
be  filed with the mayor. If the total amount requested in such estimate
shall be equivalent to or less than  an  amount  equal  to  the  average
proportion  of  the  total  expense  budget  of  such  city, as amended,
appropriated for the purposes of the city school district of  such  city
in  the  three  fiscal years of such city immediately preceding the year
for which said estimate  is  filed,  the  city  shall  appropriate  such
amount.  If the total amount contained in such estimate shall exceed the
amount so computed, such estimate shall, as to such excess,  be  subject
to  such  consideration  and  such  action by the board of estimate, the
council, and  the  mayor  as  that  taken  upon  departmental  estimates
submitted  to  the  mayor.  The  city  is  authorized to make additional
appropriations for educational purposes authorized by this chapter.  The
board of education shall administer all moneys appropriated or available
for  educational  purposes in the city, subject to the provisions of law
relating to the audit and payment of salaries and other  claims  by  the
comptroller.
  * NB Effective June 30, 2024
  * 5-a. a. For the purposes of this subdivision, the terms:

(i) "city funds" shall mean funds of the city of New York derived from any source except funds contained within the capital budget and funds derived from any federal, state or private sources over which the city has no discretion.

(ii) "city amount" shall mean the total amount of expenditures funded by city funds for the support of the city school district of the city of New York, not including city payments to bond or note holders for debt service or payments for pension benefits for employees of such district, as contained within the budget as adopted by the city of New York.

(iii) "base year" shall mean the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year for which the budget referred to in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph is adopted. The initial base year shall be fiscal year ending June thirtieth, two thousand three. b. The city amount shall not be less than the city amount appropriated in the base year as determined at the time of adoption of the budget for the ensuing fiscal year. Provided, however, in the event the total amount of city funds relied upon to balance such budget is lower than the total amount of city funds appropriated in the base year, determined at the time of adoption of such budget, the city amount may be reduced by up to the same percentage as the overall percentage decrease in city funds between the base year and the ensuing fiscal year. * NB Repealed June 30, 2024 5-b. a. For the purposes of this subdivision, the terms:

(i) "city funds" shall mean funds of each city having a population of one hundred twenty-five thousand or more inhabitants and less than one million inhabitants derived from any source except funds contained within the capital budget, funds from county sales tax revenues shared with such city, funds derived from any federal source and funds derived from any state or private sources over which the city has no discretion, as defined pursuant to regulations developed by the commissioner and approved by the director of the budget.

(ii) "city amount" shall mean the total amount of expenditures funded by city funds for the support of the city school district of each city having a population of one hundred twenty-five thousand or more inhabitants and less than one million inhabitants, not including city payments to bond or note holders for debt service payments of such district, as contained within the budget as adopted by such city.

(iii) "base year" shall mean the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year for which the budget referred to in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph is adopted. The initial base year shall be the fiscal year ending June thirtieth, two thousand seven. b. The city amount shall not be less than the city amount appropriated in the base year determined at the time of adoption of the budget for the ensuing fiscal year, and shall not be less than the city amount expended in the base year determined as of the end of the school year. Provided, however, in the event the total amount of city funds relied upon to balance such budget is lower than the total amount of city funds appropriated in the base year, as determined at the time of adoption of such budget, the city amount may be reduced by up to the same percentage as the overall percentage decrease in city funds between the base year and the ensuing fiscal year. c. Upon the enactment of a city budget, for the two thousand nine--two thousand ten school year budget and annually thereafter, the chief executive officer of the city, as defined pursuant to subdivision five-a of section 2.00 of the local finance law, shall annually certify to the commissioner, in a form prescribed by the commissioner upon approval of the director of the budget, as to the city amount in such budget, the city amount in the base year, and that the city amount appropriated in such budget is in compliance with paragraph b of this subdivision. d. The school district audit report certified to by an independent certified public accountant or an independent accountant pursuant to section twenty-one hundred sixteen-a of this title for the two thousand eight--two thousand nine school year budget and annually thereafter shall include a certification by the accountant, in a form prescribed by the commissioner upon approval of the director of the budget, as to the city amount expended in the school year covered by such audit report, the city amount in the prior school year, and that the city amount expended in the school year covered by such audit report is in compliance with paragraph b of this subdivision. 6. A board of education may, to meet emergencies which may arise, submit a special estimate in which items for extraordinary expenses may be submitted to meet such emergencies. Such estimate shall contain a complete statement of the purposes for which the items are requested and the necessity therefor. The same method of procdure shall be followed in submitting such estimate and such estimate shall be subject to the same consideration and action as is required in the submission, consideration and action upon the regular annual estimate submitted by a board of education. The common council or other legislative body in such city shall have power to make the appropriations requested by a board of education in such special estimate. 7. A board of education shall not incur a liability or an expense chargeable against the funds under its control or the city for any purpose in excess of the amount appropriated or available therefor or otherwise authorized by law. 8. In a city in which, under the statutes in effect prior to June eighth, nineteen hundred seventeen, it was provided that the estimate of expenditures for the support and maintenance of the public schools of the city shall not be less than a specified per capita sum, based on the number of pupils enrolled in the public schools of the city, the amount authorized or required to be included in the estimate of school expenditures as provided in this article shall not be less than the per capita sum specified in such statute. 9. In any city in which the annual estimate and budget of the board of education is subject to change by some other city authority, such annual budget shall give detailed schedules for all purposes and shall indicate the entire amount to be expended by the board of education for school purposes, including the amount to be levied for debt service on account of bonds, notes or certificates of indebtedness issued for school purposes, whether the amount to be expended is on account of local revenues or to be derived from state aid. The total amount on account of local revenues and the total amount to be derived from state aid shall be separately indicated. In any such city having a population of less than one million the annual estimate and budget shall contain a statement of the amount of revenues over and above those set forth in the budget for the preceding year, which the board of education estimates it will receive in the current year. Any surplus funds shall at the close of the fiscal year be transferred to an existing capital fund or appropriated by the proper authority to other school purposes. 10. In any city with a population of one million or more, amounts appropriated to effectuate the implementation of a five-year educational facilities capital plan for such city shall be appropriated as a single item in such city's capital budget in accordance with subdivision four of section twenty-five hundred ninety-p of this chapter.