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Home » US Law » 2022 New York Laws » Consolidated Laws » RPA - Real Property Actions and Proceedings » Article 7 - Summary Proceeding to Recover Possession of Real Property » 715-A – Grounds and Procedure for Removal of Commercial Tenants for Unlicensed Cannabis Retail Sale.
§  715-a.  Grounds and procedure for removal of commercial tenants for
unlicensed cannabis retail sale.  1.  Any  duly  authorized  enforcement
agency of the state or of a subdivision thereof, under a duty to enforce
the provisions of the penal law or of any state or local law, ordinance,
code,  rule or regulation relating to buildings, or the cannabis control
board, office of cannabis management or the attorney general pursuant to
section one hundred  thirty-eight-a  of  the  cannabis  law,  may  serve
personally  upon  the  owner  or landlord of real property authorized or
otherwise intended or advertised, in whole or part, for use to buy, sell
or  otherwise  provide  goods  or  services,  or  for  other   business,
commercial,  professional  services or manufacturing activities, or upon
their agent, a written notice requiring the owner or landlord to make an
application for the removal of a commercial tenant so using or occupying
the same for a violation of article two hundred twenty-two of the  penal
law  or article six of the cannabis law involving the unlicensed sale of
cannabis, where such property, or the portion  thereof  being  used  for
such  unlicensed  activity,  is  not  occupied for any other licensed or
lawful purpose. If the owner or landlord or their agent  does  not  make
such  application  within five days thereafter; or, having made it, does
not in good faith diligently prosecute it, the enforcement agency giving
the notice may bring a proceeding under this article for such removal as
though the petitioner were the owner or landlord of  the  premises,  and
shall  have precedence over any similar proceeding thereafter brought by
such owner or landlord or to one theretofore brought  by  them  and  not
prosecuted   diligently   and  in  good  faith.  An  enforcement  agency
authorized to bring  a  petition  hereunder  may  do  so  on  their  own
initiative  or  upon  a  referral  from  an  agency  of  the  state or a
subdivision thereof. The person in possession of the property,  as  well
as  any  lessee  or  sublessee  and  the owner or landlord shall be made
respondents in the proceeding.
  2. A court, upon a finding of such violation may, in addition  to  any
other order provided by law:

(a) grant a petition pursuant to this section ordering the immediate removal of such tenant;

(b) impose and require the payment by any respondent not otherwise subject to a civil penalty under section sixteen or one hundred twenty-five of the cannabis law, who has been found to have knowingly permitted such a violation, a civil penalty not exceeding three times the amount of rent charged for the duration of the violation;

(c) order the payment of reasonable attorneys fees and the costs of the proceeding to the petitioner; and

(d) order that any such multiple respondents shall be jointly and severally liable for any payment so ordered under this subdivision. 3. For the purposes of a proceeding under this section, an enforcement agency of the state or of a subdivision thereof, which may commence a proceeding under this section, may subpoena witnesses, compel their attendance, examine them under oath before themselves or a court and require that any books, records, documents or papers relevant or material to the inquiry be turned over to them for inspection, examination or audit, pursuant to the civil practice law and rules. 4. The use or occupancy of premises solely or primarily for the unlicensed retail sale of cannabis shall constitute an illegal trade, manufacture, or other business for the purposes of section two hundred thirty-one of the real property law.