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Home » US Law » 2021 New Mexico Statutes » Chapter 73 - Special Districts » Article 2 - Ditches or Acequias

Section 73-2-1 – [Right of construction; damages.]

All the inhabitants of the state of New Mexico shall have the right to construct, either private or common acequias, and to take water for said acequias from wherever they can; with the distinct understanding, to pay the owner through whose land said acequias have to pass a just compensation taxed for the land used. […]

Section 73-2-10 – [Ownership of plants on banks.]

All plants of any description growing on the banks of said ditches, or acequias, shall belong to the owners of the land through which said ditches or acequias run. History: Laws 1851-1852, p. 277, § 16; C.L. 1865, ch. 1, § 24; C.L. 1884, § 11; C.L. 1897, § 17; Code 1915, § 5745; C.S. […]

Section 73-2-12 – Officers, election, bonds and vacancies in certain counties.

The officers of such community ditches or acequias shall consist of three commissioners and one mayordomo or superintendent, each of whom shall be the owner of an interest in the ditch or the water therein. The officers shall be elected biennially on the first Monday of December of the odd numbered years and shall assume […]

Section 73-2-13 – [Vacancies in office of commissioner.]

In case a vacancy shall occur among the commissioners of any community ditch or acequia, by death, resignation or otherwise, the remaining commissioners or commissioner shall fill such vacancy by appointment, and those appointed shall hold their offices until their successors are regularly elected and qualified. History: Laws 1919, ch. 116, § 1; C.S. 1929, […]

Section 73-2-14 – Ditch elections; votes.

The election for acequia or community ditch officers under this article shall be held by the outgoing commissioners under rules and regulations to be prescribed by them. Only those having water rights in the acequia or ditch and who are not delinquent in the payment of their assessments, and fail to [sic] proffer such delinquent […]

Section 73-2-15 – [Failure to hold election; calling of special election.]

In case no election shall be held of commissioners of any community ditch or acequia on the first Monday of December as provided by law, the commissioners holding office during the preceding year shall call and hold an election as soon as practicable thereafter, and give at least five days notice thereof by posting not […]

Section 73-2-16 – [Disqualifications.]

It shall be prohibited to elect or appoint as mayordomo of acequias or public road supervisor all persons of ill-health, of a notable malady, or who are demented or of unsound mind or who are lame either in one leg or both or one arm or both, and furthermore all persons who are exempted by […]

Section 73-2-17 – [Disqualifications.]

All appointments made in conflict with the preceding section [73-2-16 NMSA 1978] are hereby declared void and of no effect. History: Laws 1891, ch. 90, § 2; C.L. 1897, § 51; Code 1915, § 5748; C.S. 1929, § 151-418; 1941 Comp., § 77-1417; 1953 Comp., § 75-14-17. ANNOTATIONS Bracketed material. — The bracketed material was […]

Section 73-2-18 – [Pay of mayordomo.]

The pay and other perquisites of the mayordomos shall be determined by a majority of the owners of the land irrigated by said ditch or acequia. History: Laws 1851-1852, p. 277, § 4; C.L. 1865, ch. 1, § 12; C.L. 1884, § 29; C.L. 1897, § 31; Code 1915, § 5749; C.S. 1929, § 151-419; […]

Section 73-2-19 – [Mayordomo; not to lease lands.]

It shall be unlawful for any mayordomo or mayordomos of acequias, to take on shares, care for, or rent or lease any lands, lots or alfalfa fields under irrigation within the ditches for which they are mayordomos, during the time that they are said mayordomos, besides those lands actually belonging to them as their own […]

Section 73-2-20 – [Mayordomo not to lease lands; penalty.]

Any violation of the preceding section [73-2-19 NMSA 1978] shall be considered a misdemeanor, and be punishable upon conviction by imprisonment in the county jail for not less than thirty days nor more than six months, or by a fine of not less than $25.00 nor more than $100 or both, at the discretion of […]

Section 73-2-21 – Commissioners’ powers and duties; mayordomo’s duties.

A. The commissioners shall: (1) assess fatigue work or tasks of all parties owning water rights in such community ditches or acequias; (2) have power to contract and be contracted with; (3) make all necessary assessments to provide funds for the payment of the salary of the mayordomo and other legitimate expenses incident to the […]

Section 73-2-23 – [Reimbursement of commissioner’s expenses.]

The commissioner of each acequia shall be entitled to actual expenses incurred while in the performance of their [his] duties. Provided that the maximum rates which may be allowed for travel by privately owned conveyances shall be eight (8) cents per mile and provided further that if more than one commissioner shall travel in the […]

Section 73-2-25 – Persons delinquent not to use water; penalty.

No person who has, after due notice, failed or refused to do his work, or pay the amount assessed against him in lieu of the work upon the acequia or ditch, shall be allowed to take or use any water from the same or any contra acequia or lateral thereof, while default on the payment […]

Section 73-2-26 – Actions for collection of assessments.

A. Whenever any person, after due notice, has failed to do work or has failed to pay any amount assessed against the person on any acequia or ditch, the mayordomo or superintendent of the acequia or ditch may bring a civil action for collection of the amount assessed. The magistrate courts and the district courts […]

Section 73-2-27 – [Community ditches defined.]

The provisions of these sections shall apply only to such ditches as have been heretofore and are now known and regarded as community ditches, under the laws of this state; and under the provisions of said sections, shall be construed to mean such ditches as are not private, and such as are not incorporated under […]