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Home » US Law » 2022 Code of Virginia » Title 19.2 - Criminal Procedure » Chapter 21.1 - Compensating Victims of Crime

§ 19.2-368.1. Findings; legislative intent

The General Assembly finds that many innocent persons suffer personal physical injury or death as a result of criminal acts or in their efforts to prevent crime or apprehend persons committing or attempting to commit crimes. Such persons or their dependents may thereby suffer disability, incur financial hardships or become dependent upon public assistance. The […]

§ 19.2-368.11:1. Amount of award

A. Compensation for Total Loss of Earnings: An award made pursuant to this chapter for total loss of earnings that results directly from incapacity incurred by a crime victim shall be payable during total incapacity to the victim or to such other eligible person, at a weekly compensation rate equal to 66-2/3 percent of the […]

§ 19.2-368.14. Public record; exception

Except as provided in § 19.2-368.6 concerning juvenile claimants or victims, the record of any proceedings under this chapter shall be a public record; provided, however, that any record or report obtained by the Commission, the confidentiality of which is protected by any other law or regulation, shall remain confidential, subject to such law or […]

§ 19.2-368.16. Claims to be made under oath

All claims shall be made under oath. Any person who asserts a false claim under the provisions of this chapter shall be guilty of perjury and, in addition, shall be subject to prosecution under the provisions of Article 3 (§ 18.2-95 et seq.) of Chapter 5 of Title 18.2, and shall further forfeit any benefit […]

§ 19.2-368.17. Public information program

The Commission shall establish and conduct a public information program to assure extensive and continuing publicity and public awareness of the provisions of this chapter. The public information program shall include brochures, posters and public service advertisements for television, radio and print media for dissemination to the public of information regarding the right to compensation […]

§ 19.2-368.18. Criminal Injuries Compensation Fund

A. There is hereby created a special fund to be administered by the Comptroller, known as the Criminal Injuries Compensation Fund. B. Whenever the costs provided for in §§ 17.1-275.1, 17.1-275.2, 17.1-275.3, 17.1-275.4, 17.1-275.7, 17.1-275.8, or § 17.1-275.9 or subsections B or C of § 16.1-69.48:1 are assessed, a portion of the costs, as specified […]

§ 19.2-368.2. Definitions

For the purpose of this chapter: “Claimant” means the person filing a claim pursuant to this chapter. “Commission” means the Virginia Workers’ Compensation Commission. “Crime” means an act committed by any person in the Commonwealth of Virginia which would constitute a crime as defined by the Code of Virginia or at common law. However, no […]

§ 19.2-368.3:1. Crime victims’ ombudsman

A. The Commission shall employ a crime victims’ ombudsman and adequate staff to facilitate the prompt review and resolution of crime victim compensation claims and to assure that crime victims’ rights are safeguarded and protected during the claims process. The ombudsman shall report directly to the Commission. B. The ombudsman shall ensure that all parties, […]

§ 19.2-368.3. Powers and duties of Commission

The Commission shall have the following powers and duties in the administration of the provisions of this chapter: 1. To adopt, promulgate, amend and rescind suitable rules and regulations to carry out the provisions and purposes of this chapter, to include a distinct policy (i) for the payment of physical evidence recovery kit examinations and […]

§ 19.2-368.4. Persons eligible for awards

A. The following persons shall be eligible for awards pursuant to this chapter unless the award would directly and unjustly benefit the person who is criminally responsible: 1. A victim of a crime or the parent or guardian of a minor who is the victim of a crime. 2. A surviving spouse, parent, grandparent, sibling, […]

§ 19.2-368.5:1. Failure to perfect claim; denial

Notwithstanding the provisions of § 19.2-368.5, if, following the initial filing of a claim, a claimant fails to take such further steps to support or perfect the claim as may be required by the Commission within 180 days after written notice of such requirement is sent by the Commission to the claimant, the claimant shall […]

§ 19.2-368.5. Filing of claims; deferral of proceedings; restitution

A. A claim may be filed by a person eligible to receive an award, as provided in § 19.2-368.4, or if such person is a minor, by his parent or guardian. In any case in which the person entitled to make a claim is incapacitated, the claim may be filed on his behalf by his […]

§ 19.2-368.7. Review by Commission

A. The claimant may, within forty-five days from the date of the report, apply in writing to the Commission for review of the decision by the full Commission. The Commission may extend the time for filing under this section for good cause shown. B. Upon receipt of an application pursuant to subsection A of this […]