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§ 12-10-601. Legislative Declaration

The general assembly finds, determines, and declares that sections 12-10-602 to 12-10-623 are enacted pursuant to the requirements of the “Real Estate Appraisal Reform Amendments”, Title XI of the federal “Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989”, as amended, 12 U.S.C. secs. 3331 to 3351. The general assembly further finds, determines, and declares […]

§ 12-10-602. Definitions

As used in this part 6, unless the context otherwise requires: “Appraisal”, “appraisal report”, or “real estate appraisal” means a written or oral analysis, opinion, or conclusion relating to the nature, quality, value, or utility of specified interests in, or aspects of, identified real estate that is transmitted to the client upon the completion of […]

§ 12-10-604. Powers and Duties of the Board – Rules

In addition to all other powers and duties imposed upon it by law, the board has the following powers and duties: To promulgate and amend, as necessary, rules pursuant to article 4 of title 24 for the implementation and administration of this part 6 and as required to comply with the federal “Real Estate Appraisal […]

§ 12-10-605. Fees, Penalties, and Fines Collected Under Part 6

All fees, penalties, and fines collected pursuant to this part 6, not including fees retained by contractors pursuant to contracts entered into in accordance with section 12-10-203, 12-10-606, or 24-34-101, shall be transmitted to the state treasurer, who shall credit the same to the division of real estate cash fund, created in section 12-10-215. Source: […]

§ 12-10-607. Appraisal Management Companies – Application for License – Exemptions

An applicant shall apply for a license as an appraisal management company, or as a controlling appraiser, to the board in a manner prescribed by the board. The board may grant appraisal management company licenses to individuals, partnerships, limited liability companies, or corporations. A partnership, limited liability company, or corporation, in its application for a […]

§ 12-10-608. Errors and Omissions Insurance – Duties of the Division – Certificate of Coverage – Group Plan Made Available – Rules

Every licensee under this part 6, except an appraiser who is employed by a state or local governmental entity or an inactive appraiser or appraisal management company, shall maintain errors and omissions insurance to cover all activities contemplated under this part 6. The division shall make the errors and omissions insurance available to all licensees […]

§ 12-10-609. Bond Required

Before the board issues a license to an applicant for an appraisal management company license, the applicant shall post with the board a surety bond in the amount of twenty-five thousand dollars. A licensed appraisal management company shall maintain the required bond at all times. The surety bond shall require the surety to provide notice […]

§ 12-10-610. Expiration of Licenses – Renewal – Penalties – Fees – Rules

All licenses or certificates expire pursuant to a schedule established by the director and may be renewed or reinstated pursuant to this section. Upon compliance with this section and any applicable rules of the board regarding renewal, including the payment of a renewal fee plus a reinstatement fee established pursuant to subsection (1)(b) of this […]

§ 12-10-611. Licensure or Certification by Endorsement – Temporary Practice

The board may issue a license or certification to an appraiser by endorsement to engage in the occupation of real estate appraisal to any applicant who has a license or certification in good standing as a real estate appraiser under the laws of another jurisdiction if: The applicant presents proof satisfactory to the board that, […]

§ 12-10-612. Denial of License or Certificate – Renewal – Definition

The board may determine whether an applicant for licensure or certification possesses the necessary qualifications for licensure or certification required by this part 6. The board may consider such qualities as the applicant’s fitness and prior professional licensure and whether the applicant has been convicted of a crime. As used in this subsection (1), “applicant” […]

§ 12-10-615. Judicial Review of Final Board Actions and Orders

Final actions and orders of the board under sections 12-10-612, 12-10-613, and 12-10-614 appropriate for judicial review are subject to judicial review in the court of appeals in accordance with section 24-4-106 (11). Source: L. 2019: Entire title R&RE with relocations, (HB 19-1172), ch. 136, p. 682, § 1, effective October 1. Editor’s note: This […]

§ 12-10-616. Unlawful Acts – Penalties

It is unlawful for a person to: Violate section 12-10-613 (1)(c), (1)(e), or (1)(f) or perform a real estate appraisal without first having obtained a license or certificate from the board pursuant to this part 6; Accept a fee for an independent appraisal assignment that is contingent upon: Reporting a predetermined analysis, opinion, or conclusion; […]

§ 12-10-617. Appraisal Management Company License Required – Violations – Injunction

Except as provided in section 12-10-607 (9), it is unlawful for any person, partnership, limited liability company, or corporation to engage in the business of appraisal management in this state without first having obtained a license from the board. The board shall not grant a license to a person, partnership, limited liability company, or corporation […]

§ 12-10-618. Injunctive Proceedings

The board may, in the name of the people of the state of Colorado, through the attorney general of the state of Colorado, apply for an injunction in any court of competent jurisdiction to perpetually enjoin a person or appraisal management company from committing an act prohibited by this part 6. Injunctive proceedings under this […]

§ 12-10-619. Special Provision for Appraiser Employees of County Assessors

Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, unless a federal waiver is applied for and granted pursuant to section 12-10-604 (1)(i), a person acting as a real estate appraiser in this state shall be licensed or certified as provided in this part 6. No person shall practice without a license or certificate or […]

§ 12-10-620. Duties of Board Under Federal Law

The board shall: Transmit to the appraisal subcommittee of the federal financial institutions examination council or its successor entity, no less than annually, a roster listing individuals and appraisal management companies that have received a certificate or license as provided in this part 6; Collect and transmit, on an annual basis, to the federal financial […]