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§ 1-3-1. Construction of Statutes Generally

In all interpretations of statutes, the courts shall look diligently for the intention of the General Assembly, keeping in view at all times the old law, the evil, and the remedy. Grammatical errors shall not vitiate a law. A transposition of words and clauses may be resorted to when a sentence or clause is without […]

§ 1-3-2. Construction of Definitions

As used in this Code or in any other law of this state, defined words shall have the meanings specified, unless the context in which the word or term is used clearly requires that a different meaning be used.

§ 1-3-3. Definitions

As used in this Code or in any other law of this state, the term: “Abode” ordinarily means domicile. “Accident” means an event which takes place without one’s foresight or expectation or design. “Act of God” means an accident produced by physical causes which are irresistible or inevitable, such as lightning, storms, perils of the […]

§ 1-3-4. Effective Date of Legislative Acts

Unless a different effective date is specified in an Act: Any Act which is approved by the Governor or which becomes law without his approval on or after the first day of January and prior to the first day of July of a calendar year shall become effective on the first day of July; and […]

§ 1-3-5. Operation of Laws Generally; Retrospective Operation

Laws prescribe only for the future; they cannot impair the obligation of contracts nor, ordinarily, have a retrospective operation. Laws looking only to the remedy or mode of trial may apply to contracts, rights, and offenses entered into, accrued, or committed prior to their passage; but in every case a reasonable time subsequent to the […]

§ 1-3-6. When Laws Become Obligatory; Effect of Ignorance

After they take effect, the laws of this state are obligatory upon all the inhabitants thereof. Ignorance of the law excuses no one. History. Orig. Code 1863, § 8; Code 1868, § 7; Code 1873, § 7; Code 1882, § 7; Civil Code 1895, § 7; Penal Code 1895, § 4; Civil Code 1910, § […]