US Lawyer Database

§ 23-2-90. Legal and Equitable Assets Defined; Rules of Distribution

Assets are either legal or equitable. Legal assets are such as may be reached by the ordinary process of law. Equitable assets are such as can be reached only through the intervention of equity. Legal assets, when properly before the court, shall be distributed according to legal liens and priorities. Equitable assets shall be distributed […]

§ 23-2-53. Suppression of Fact as Fraud

Suppression of a material fact which a party is under an obligation to communicate constitutes fraud. The obligation to communicate may arise from the confidential relations of the parties or from the particular circumstances of the case. History. Orig. Code 1863, § 3106; Code 1868, § 3118; Code 1873, § 3175; Code 1882, § 3175; […]

§ 23-2-54. Surprise as a Form of Fraud

Anything which happens without the agency or fault of the party affected by it, tending to disturb and confuse his judgment or to mislead him, of which the opposite party takes an undue advantage, is in equity a surprise and is a form of fraud for which relief is granted. History. Orig. Code 1863, § […]

§ 23-2-55. Use of Similar Trademarks, Names, or Devices

Any attempt to encroach upon the business of a trader or other person by the use of similar trademarks, names, or devices, with the intention of deceiving and misleading the public, is a fraud for which equity will grant relief. History. Orig. Code 1863, § 3112; Code 1868, § 3124; Code 1873, § 3181; Code […]

§ 23-2-56. Consummation of Fraud

Fraud may be consummated by signs or tricks, or through agents employed to deceive, or by any other unfair way used to cheat another. History. Orig. Code 1863, § 3107; Code 1868, § 3119; Code 1873, § 3176; Code 1882, § 3176; Civil Code 1895, § 4028; Civil Code 1910, § 4625; Code 1933, § […]

§ 23-2-57. Proving Existence of Fraud

Fraud may not be presumed but, being in itself subtle, slight circumstances may be sufficient to carry conviction of its existence. History. Orig. Code 1863, § 2715; Code 1868, § 2709; Code 1873, § 2751; Code 1882, § 2751; Civil Code 1895, § 4029; Civil Code 1910, § 4626; Code 1933, § 37-706.

§ 23-2-58. Confidential Relations Defined

Any relationship shall be deemed confidential, whether arising from nature, created by law, or resulting from contracts, where one party is so situated as to exercise a controlling influence over the will, conduct, and interest of another or where, from a similar relationship of mutual confidence, the law requires the utmost good faith, such as […]