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Home » US Law » 2022 Idaho Code » Title 39 - HEALTH AND SAFETY » Chapter 39 - STERILIZATION

Section 39-3901 – LEGISLATIVE INTENT.

39-3901. LEGISLATIVE INTENT. The legislature of the state of Idaho acknowledges that sterilization procedures are highly intrusive, generally irreversible and represent potentially permanent and highly significant consequences for individuals incapable of giving informed consent. The legislature recognizes that certain legal safeguards are required to prevent indiscriminate and unnecessary sterilization of such individuals, and to assure […]

Section 39-3902 – DEFINITIONS.

39-3902. DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this chapter, the following words and terms have the meanings hereinafter stated: (1) "Emergency medical treatment" means immediate medical intervention required, according to the prevailing medical standards of judgment and practice within the community, because of the medical condition of the person subject to this chapter. (2) "Evaluation committee" means […]

Section 39-3903 – STERILIZATION OF PERSONS SUBJECT TO THIS CHAPTER.

39-3903. STERILIZATION OF PERSONS SUBJECT TO THIS CHAPTER. Persons subject to this chapter have the legal right to be sterilized following the entry of an order providing for sterilization and the expiration of the time allowed by law for perfecting an appeal. In no event shall persons subject to this chapter be sterilized without court […]

Section 39-3904 – INITIATION OF PROCEEDING.

39-3904. INITIATION OF PROCEEDING. A person subject to this chapter or any interested person may file a petition in the district court in which the person subject to this chapter resides, alleging that said person meets the requirements for sterilization. History: [39-3904, added 2003, ch. 189, sec. 2, p. 513.]

Section 39-3905 – APPOINTMENT OF COUNSEL.

39-3905. APPOINTMENT OF COUNSEL. Persons subject to this chapter shall have counsel at all stages of the proceedings provided for in this chapter. Unless independently provided for by the persons subject to this chapter, counsel shall be appointed by the district court which shall also conduct an investigation to determine whether or not the person […]

Section 39-3906 – NOTICE.

39-3906. NOTICE. The court shall order that the petition be served personally upon the person subject to this chapter, his or her guardian or parent, his or her counsel, his or her guardian ad litem, and such other persons as the court may designate. History: [39-3906, added 2003, ch. 189, sec. 2, p. 513.]

Section 39-3908 – HEARING.

39-3908. HEARING. (1) The court shall set a hearing on the petition upon receipt of the recommendation of the evaluation committee and shall order that copies of the evaluation committee’s reports and notice of the time and place of the hearing be provided the person subject to this chapter, their guardian, their counsel, their guardian […]

Section 39-3909 – CRITERIA.

39-3909. CRITERIA. (1) The court may grant an order authorizing a specific sterilization procedure if the court finds by clear and convincing evidence that the person subject to this chapter is functionally capable of giving and withholding informed assent to the proposed sterilization and has given informed assent to the proposed sterilization, or that the […]

Section 39-3910 – AUTHORIZED STERILIZATION PROCEDURE.

39-3910. AUTHORIZED STERILIZATION PROCEDURE. A sterilization procedure authorized under this chapter shall not include hysterectomy or castration unless the court finds by clear and convincing evidence that hysterectomy or castration is medically necessary treatment, independent of the need for sterilization. No sterilization procedure authorized under this chapter shall be performed by any person other than […]

Section 39-3911 – APPEALS.

39-3911. APPEALS. The order approving, denying or otherwise disposing of the petition for sterilization shall be appealable to the supreme court of Idaho. Such appeal may be perfected in the same manner as in civil actions. In the case of appeals from any order directing sterilization, the order of the district court shall be stayed […]

Section 39-3912 – EVALUATION COMMITTEE.

39-3912. EVALUATION COMMITTEE. (1) There is established the evaluation committee composed of persons contracted by or employees of the department of health and welfare. (2) The committee shall review and make recommendations to the court on all petitions for sterilization. In making its recommendation to the court, the committee shall investigate and determine whether the […]

Section 39-3913 – CONFIDENTIALITY OF AND ACCESS TO RECORDS.

39-3913. CONFIDENTIALITY OF AND ACCESS TO RECORDS. (1) Records developed by the evaluation committee and records contained in court files of judicial proceedings brought under this chapter shall be governed by the provisions of chapter 1, title 74, Idaho Code. (2) The administrative director of the courts shall compile statistics for each calendar year, accessible […]

Section 39-3914 – CIVIL AND CRIMINAL IMMUNITY — EXCEPTION.

39-3914. CIVIL AND CRIMINAL IMMUNITY — EXCEPTION. When an operation shall have been performed in compliance with the provisions of this law, no physician duly licensed to, without restriction, practice medicine and surgery in this state or other person legally participating in the execution of the provisions of this chapter shall be liable civilly or […]

Section 39-3915 – REFUSAL TO PARTICIPATE IN STERILIZATION.

39-3915. REFUSAL TO PARTICIPATE IN STERILIZATION. No hospital shall be required to furnish facilities or admit any patient for sterilization procedures if, upon determination by its governing board, it elects not to do so. No physician, nurse, technician or other employee of any hospital, physician or governmental agency shall be required to assist or participate […]