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Home » US Law » 2022 Maryland Statutes » Commercial Law » Title 8 - Investment Securities » Subtitle 5 - Security Entitlements

Section 8-502 – Assertion of Adverse Claim Against Entitlement Holder

    An action based on an adverse claim to a financial asset, whether framed in conversion, replevin, constructive trust, equitable lien, or other theory, may not be asserted against a person who acquires a security entitlement under § 8-501 of this subtitle for value and without notice of the adverse claim.

Section 8-504 – Duty of Securities Intermediary to Maintain Financial Asset

    (a)    A securities intermediary shall promptly obtain and thereafter maintain a financial asset in a quantity corresponding to the aggregate of all security entitlements the securities intermediary has established in favor of its entitlement holders with respect to that financial asset. The securities intermediary may maintain those financial assets directly or through one or more other […]

Section 8-505 – Duty of Securities Intermediary With Respect to Payments and Distributions

    (a)    A securities intermediary shall take action to obtain a payment or distribution made by the issuer of a financial asset. A securities intermediary satisfies the duty if:         (1)    The securities intermediary acts with respect to the duty as agreed upon by the entitlement holder and the securities intermediary; or         (2)    In the absence of agreement, the securities […]

Section 8-506 – Duty of Securities Intermediary to Exercise Rights as Directed by Entitlement Holder

    A securities intermediary shall exercise rights with respect to a financial asset if directed to do so by an entitlement holder. A securities intermediary satisfies the duty if:         (1)    The securities intermediary acts with respect to the duty as agreed upon by the entitlement holder and the securities intermediary; or         (2)    In the absence of agreement, the […]

Section 8-507 – Duties of Securities Intermediary to Comply With Entitlement Order

    (a)    A securities intermediary shall comply with an entitlement order if the entitlement order is originated by the appropriate person, the securities intermediary has had reasonable opportunity to assure itself that the entitlement order is genuine and authorized, and the securities intermediary has had reasonable opportunity to comply with the entitlement order. A securities intermediary satisfies […]

Section 8-508 – Duty of Securities Intermediary to Change Entitlement Holder’s Position to Other Form of Security Holding

    A securities intermediary shall act at the direction of an entitlement holder to change a security entitlement into another available form of holding for which the entitlement holder is eligible, or to cause the financial asset to be transferred to a securities account of the entitlement holder with another securities intermediary. A securities intermediary satisfies […]

Section 8-509 – Duty of Securities Intermediary Specified by Other Statute or Regulation; Manner of Performance of Duties of Securities Intermediary and Exercise of Rights of Entitlement Holder

    (a)    If the substance of a duty imposed upon a securities intermediary by §§ 8-504 through 8-508 of this subtitle is the subject of other statute, regulation, or rule, compliance with that statute, regulation, or rule satisfies the duty.     (b)    To the extent that specific standards for the performance of the duties of a securities intermediary or […]

Section 8-510 – Rights of Purchaser of Security Entitlement From Entitlement Holder

    (a)    In a case not covered by the priority rules in Title 9 of this article or the rules stated in subsection (c) of this section, an action based on an adverse claim to a financial asset or security entitlement, whether framed in conversion, replevin, constructive trust, equitable lien, or other theory, may not be asserted […]

Section 8-511 – Priority Among Security Interests and Entitlement Holders

    (a)    Except as otherwise provided in subsections (b) and (c) of this section, if a securities intermediary does not have sufficient interests in a particular financial asset to satisfy both its obligations to entitlement holders who have security entitlements to that financial asset and its obligation to a creditor of the securities intermediary who has a […]