524.3-401 FORMAL TESTACY PROCEEDINGS; NATURE; WHEN COMMENCED. A formal testacy proceeding is one conducted with notice to interested persons before a court to establish a will or determine intestacy. A formal testacy proceeding may be commenced by an interested person or a personal representative named in the will filing a petition as described in section […]
524.3-402 FORMAL TESTACY OR APPOINTMENT PROCEEDINGS; PETITION; CONTENTS. (a) Petitions for formal probate of a will, or for adjudication of intestacy with or without request for appointment of a personal representative, shall be directed to the court, request a judicial order after notice and hearing and contain further statements as indicated in this section. A […]
524.3-403 FORMAL TESTACY PROCEEDING; NOTICE OF HEARING ON PETITION. (a) Upon commencement of a formal testacy proceeding, the court shall fix a time and place of hearing. Notice, in the form prescribed by court rule, shall be given in the manner prescribed by section 524.1-401 by the petitioner to the persons herein enumerated and to […]
524.3-404 FORMAL TESTACY PROCEEDINGS; WRITTEN OBJECTIONS TO PROBATE. Any party to a formal proceeding who opposes the probate of a will for any reason shall state in pleadings the objections to probate of the will. History: 1974 c 442 art 3 s 524.3-404; 1986 c 444
524.3-405 FORMAL TESTACY PROCEEDINGS; UNCONTESTED CASES; HEARINGS AND PROOF. If a petition in a testacy proceeding is unopposed, the court may order probate or intestacy on the strength of the pleadings if satisfied that the conditions of section 524.3-409 have been met, or conduct a hearing in open court and require proof of the matters […]
524.3-406 FORMAL TESTACY PROCEEDINGS; CONTESTED CASES; TESTIMONY OF ATTESTING WITNESSES. (a) If evidence concerning execution of an attested will which is not self-proved is necessary in contested cases, the testimony of at least one of the attesting witnesses, if within the state competent and able to testify, is required. Due execution of a will may […]
524.3-407 FORMAL TESTACY PROCEEDINGS; BURDENS IN CONTESTED CASES. In contested cases, petitioners who seek to establish intestacy have the burden of establishing prima facie proof of death, venue and heirship. Proponents of a will have the burden of establishing prima facie proof of due execution in all cases, and, if they are also petitioners, prima […]
524.3-408 FORMAL TESTACY PROCEEDINGS; WILL CONSTRUCTION; EFFECT OF FINAL ORDER IN ANOTHER JURISDICTION. A final order of a court of another state determining testacy, the validity or construction of a will, made in a proceeding involving notice to and an opportunity for contest by all interested persons must be accepted as determinative by the courts […]
524.3-409 FORMAL TESTACY PROCEEDINGS; ORDER; FOREIGN WILL. After the time required for any notice has expired, upon proof of notice, and after any hearing that may be necessary, if the court finds that the testator is dead, venue is proper and that the proceeding was commenced within the limitation prescribed by section 524.3-108, it shall […]
524.3-410 FORMAL TESTACY PROCEEDINGS; PROBATE OF MORE THAN ONE INSTRUMENT. If two or more instruments are offered for probate before a final order is entered in a formal testacy proceeding, more than one instrument may be probated if neither expressly revokes the other or contains provisions which work a total revocation by implication. If more […]
524.3-411 FORMAL TESTACY PROCEEDINGS; PARTIAL INTESTACY. If it becomes evident in the course of a formal testacy proceeding that, though one or more instruments are entitled to be probated, the decedent’s estate is or may be partially intestate, the court shall enter an order to that effect. History: 1974 c 442 art 3 s 524.3-411
524.3-412 FORMAL TESTACY PROCEEDINGS; EFFECT OF ORDER; VACATION. Subject to appeal and subject to vacation as provided herein and in section 524.3-413, a formal testacy order under sections 524.3-409 to 524.3-411, including an order that the decedent left no valid will and determining heirs, is final as to all persons with respect to all issues […]
524.3-413 FORMAL TESTACY PROCEEDINGS; VACATION OF ORDER FOR OTHER CAUSE AND MODIFICATION OF ORDERS, JUDGMENTS, AND DECREES. For good cause shown, an order, judgment or decree in a formal proceeding may be modified or vacated within the time limits and upon the grounds stated in section 524.1-304, except that the same may be modified to […]
524.3-414 FORMAL PROCEEDINGS CONCERNING APPOINTMENT OF PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE. (a) A formal proceeding for adjudication regarding the priority or qualification of one who is an applicant for appointment as personal representative, or of one who previously has been appointed personal representative in informal proceedings, if an issue concerning the testacy of the decedent is or may […]