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Rule 54. Judgments; Costs

Rule 54. Judgments; Costs. (a) Definition; Form. “Judgment” as used in these rules includes a decree and any order from which an appeal lies. A judgment should not include recitals of pleadings, a master’s report, or a record of prior proceedings. (b) Judgment on Multiple Claims or Involving Multiple Parties. (1) When an action presents more than one claim for […]

Rule 55. Default; Default Judgment

Rule 55. Default; Default Judgment. (a) Entering a Default. When a party against whom a judgment for affirmative relief is sought has failed to plead or otherwise defend, and that failure is shown by affidavit or otherwise, the clerk must enter the party’s default. (b) Entering a Default Judgment. (1) By the Clerk. If the plaintiff’s claim is for a […]

Rule 56. Summary Judgment

Rule 56. Summary Judgment. (a) By a Claiming Party. A party claiming relief may move, with or without supporting affidavits, for summary judgment on all or part of the claim. (b) By a Defending Party. A party against whom relief is sought may move, with or without supporting affidavits, for summary judgment on all or part of the claim. […]

Rule 57. Declaratory Judgments

Rule 57. Declaratory Judgments. These rules govern the procedure for obtaining a declaratory judgment under Title 27, Chapter 8. Rules 38 and 39, subject to the provisions of section 27-8-302, govern a demand for a jury trial. The existence of another adequate remedy does not preclude a declaratory judgment that is otherwise appropriate. The court may order […]

Rule 58. Entering Judgment

Rule 58. Entering Judgment. (a) Separate Document. Every judgment and amended judgment must be set out in a separate document, but a separate document is not required for an order disposing of a motion: (1) for judgment under Rule 50(b); (2) to amend or make additional findings under Rule 52(b); (3) for attorney fees under Rule 54; (4) for a new trial, […]

Rule 59. New Trial; Altering or Amending a Judgment

Rule 59. New Trial; Altering or Amending a Judgment. (a) In General. (1) Grounds for New Trial. The court may, on motion, grant a new trial on all or some of the issues — and to any party — as follows: (A) after a jury trial, for any reason for which a new trial has heretofore been granted in an […]

Rule 60. Relief from Judgment or Order

Rule 60. Relief from Judgment or Order. (a) Corrections Based on Clerical Mistakes; Oversights and Omissions. The court may correct a clerical mistake or a mistake arising from oversight or omission whenever one is found in a judgment, order, or other part of the record. The court may do so on motion or on its own, with or […]

Rule 61. Harmless Error

Rule 61. Harmless Error. Unless justice requires otherwise, no error in admitting or excluding evidence — or any other error by the court or a party — is ground for granting a new trial, for setting aside a verdict, or for vacating, modifying, or otherwise disturbing a judgment or order. At every stage of the proceeding, the […]

Rule 62. Stay of Proceedings to Enforce a Judgment

Rule 62. Stay of Proceedings to Enforce a Judgment. (a) Automatic Stay; Injunction; Exceptions. Except as stated in this rule, no execution may issue on a judgment, nor may proceedings be taken to enforce it, until 14 days have passed after its entry. During this 14-day period, there is imposed, automatically, an order enjoining the judgment debtor(s) from […]

Rule 62.1. Indicative Rule on a Motion for Relief that is Barred by a Pending Appeal

Rule 62.1. Indicative Rule on a Motion for Relief that is Barred by a Pending Appeal. (a) Relief Pending Appeal. If a timely motion is made for relief that the court lacks authority to grant because of an appeal that has been docketed and is pending, the court may: (1) defer considering the motion; (2) deny the motion; or (3) state […]

Rule 63. Judge’s Inability to Proceed

Rule 63. Judge’s Inability to Proceed. (a) Replacement Judge May Proceed. If a judge conducting a hearing or trial is unable to proceed, any other judge may proceed upon certifying familiarity with the record and determining that the case may be completed without prejudice to the parties. In a hearing or a nonjury trial, the successor judge must, […]