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4101 – Issues Triable by a Jury Revealed Before Trial.

§ 4101. Issues triable by a jury revealed before trial. In the following actions, the issues of fact shall be tried by a jury unless a jury trial is waived or a reference is directed under section 4317, except that equitable defenses and equitable counterclaims shall be tried by the court: 1. an action in […]

4102 – Demand and Waiver of Trial by Jury; Specification of Issues.

§ 4102. Demand and waiver of trial by jury; specification of issues. (a) Demand. Any party may demand a trial by jury of any issue of fact triable of right by a jury, by serving upon all other parties and filing a note of issue containing a demand for trial by jury. Any party served […]

4105 – Persons Who Constitute the Jury.

§ 4105. Persons who constitute the jury. The first six persons who appear as their names are drawn and called, and are approved as indifferent between the parties, and not discharged or excused, must be sworn and constitute the jury to try the issue.

4106 – Alternate Jurors.

§ 4106. Alternate jurors. One or more additional jurors, to be known as “alternate jurors”, may be drawn upon the request of a party and consent of the court. Such alternate juror or jurors shall be drawn at the same time, from the same source, in the same manner, and have the same qualifications as […]

4108 – Challenges Generally.

§ 4108. Challenges generally. An objection to the qualifications of a juror must be made by a challenge unless the parties stipulate to excuse him. A challenge of a juror, or a challenge to the panel or array of jurors, shall be tried and determined by the court.

4109 – Peremptory Challenges.

§ 4109. Peremptory challenges. The plaintiff or plaintiffs shall have a combined total of three peremptory challenges plus one peremptory challenge for every two alternate jurors. The defendant or defendants (other than any third-party defendant or defendants) shall have a combined total of three peremptory challenges, plus one peremptory challenge for every two alternate jurors. […]

4110 – Challenges for Cause.

§ 4110. Challenges for cause. (a) Challenge to the favor. The fact that a juror is in the employ of a party to the action; or if a party to the action is a corporation, that he is a shareholder or a stockholder therein; or, in an action for damages for injuries to person or […]

4110-B – Instructions to Jury; Objection.

§ 4110-b. Instructions to jury; objection. At the close of the evidence or at such earlier time during the trial as the court reasonably directs, any party may file written requests that the court instruct the jury on the law as set forth in the requests. The court, out of the hearing of the jury, […]

4110-C – Trial Jury; Viewing of Premises.

§ 4110-c. Trial jury; viewing of premises. 1. When during the course of a trial the court is of the opinion that a viewing or observation by the jury of the premises or place where alleged injuries to person or property were sustained in an accident or occurrence claimed to have been the cause thereof […]

4113 – Disagreement by Jury.

§ 4113. Disagreement by jury. (a) Unanimous verdict not required. A verdict may be rendered by not less than five-sixths of the jurors constituting a jury. (b) Procedure where jurors disagree. Where five-sixths of the jurors constituting a jury cannot agree after being kept together for as long as is deemed reasonable by the court, […]

R4111 – General and Special Verdicts and Written Interrogatories.

Rule 4111. General and special verdicts and written interrogatories. (a) General and special verdict defined. The court may direct the jury to find either a general verdict or a special verdict. A general verdict is one in which the jury finds in favor of one or more parties. A special verdict is one in which […]

R4112 – Entry of Verdict.

Rule 4112. Entry of verdict. When the jury renders a verdict, the clerk shall make an entry in his minutes specifying the time and place of the trial, the names of the jurors and witnesses, the general verdict and any answers to written interrogatories, or the questions and answers or other written findings constituting the […]