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38.38.368 – Governor may prescribe rules.

RCW 38.38.368 [Art. 36] Governor may prescribe rules. The procedure, including modes of proof, in cases before military courts and other military tribunals may be prescribed by the governor by regulations, which shall, so far as the governor considers practicable, apply the principles of law and the rules of evidence generally recognized in the trial […]

38.38.372 – Unlawfully influencing action of court.

RCW 38.38.372 [Art. 37] Unlawfully influencing action of court. (1) No authority convening a general, special, or summary court-martial nor any other commanding officer, or officer serving on the staff thereof, may censure, reprimand, or admonish the court or any member, military judge, or counsel thereof, with respect to the findings or sentence adjudged by […]

38.38.376 – Duties of trial counsel and defense counsel.

RCW 38.38.376 [Art. 38] Duties of trial counsel and defense counsel. (1) The trial counsel of a general or special court-martial shall prosecute in the name of the state, and shall, under the direction of the court, prepare the record of the proceedings. (2) The accused has the right to be represented in his or […]

38.38.380 – Sessions.

RCW 38.38.380 [Art. 39] Sessions. (1) At any time after the service of charges which have been referred for trial to a court-martial composed of a military judge and members, the military judge may, subject to RCW 38.38.328, call the court into session without the presence of the members for the purpose of: (a) Hearing […]

38.38.384 – Continuances.

RCW 38.38.384 [Art. 40] Continuances. The military judge or a court-martial without a military judge may, for reasonable cause, grant a continuance to any party for such time and as often as may appear to be just. [ 1989 c 48 § 39; 1963 c 220 § 42.]

38.38.388 – Challenges.

RCW 38.38.388 [Art. 41] Challenges. (1) The military judge and members of a general or special court-martial may be challenged by the accused or the trial counsel for cause stated to the court. The military judge or, if none, the court shall determine the relevance and validity of challenges for cause and may not receive […]

38.38.392 – Oaths.

RCW 38.38.392 [Art. 42] Oaths. (1) Before performing their respective duties, military judges, members of general and special courts-martial, trial counsel, assistant trial counsel, defense counsel, assistant or associate defense counsel, reporters, and interpreters shall take an oath to perform their duties faithfully. The form of the oath, the time and place of the taking […]

38.38.396 – Statute of limitations.

RCW 38.38.396 [Art. 43] Statute of limitations. (1) A person charged with desertion or absence without leave in time of war, or with aiding the enemy or with mutiny may be tried and punished at any time without limitation. (2) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a person charged with desertion in time of […]

38.38.400 – Former jeopardy.

RCW 38.38.400 [Art. 44] Former jeopardy. (1) No person may, without the person’s consent, be tried a second time in any military court of the state for the same offense. (2) No proceeding in which an accused has been found guilty by a court-martial upon any charge or specification is a trial in the sense […]

38.38.404 – Pleas of the accused.

RCW 38.38.404 [Art. 45] Pleas of the accused. (1) If an accused arraigned before a court-martial makes an irregular pleading, or after a plea of guilty sets up matter inconsistent with the plea, or if it appears that the accused has entered the plea of guilty improvidently or through lack of understanding of its meaning […]

38.38.408 – Opportunity to obtain witnesses and other evidence.

RCW 38.38.408 [Art. 46] Opportunity to obtain witnesses and other evidence. (1) The trial counsel, the defense counsel, and the court-martial shall have equal opportunity to obtain witnesses and other evidence in accordance with such regulations as the governor may prescribe. (2) The president of a special court-martial, military judge, military magistrate, or a summary […]

38.38.412 – Refusal to appear or testify—Penalty.

RCW 38.38.412 [Art. 47] Refusal to appear or testify—Penalty. (1) Any person not subject to this code who: (a) Has been duly subpoenaed to appear as a witness or to produce books and records before a court-martial, military commission, court of inquiry, or any other military court or board, or before any military or civil […]

38.38.416 – Contempts.

RCW 38.38.416 [Art. 48] Contempts. A military court may punish for contempt any person who uses any menacing word, sign, or gesture in its presence, or who disturbs its proceedings by any riot or disorder. The punishment may not exceed confinement for thirty days or a fine of one hundred dollars, or both. [ 1963 […]

38.38.420 – Depositions.

RCW 38.38.420 [Art. 49] Depositions. (1) At any time after charges have been signed, as provided in RCW 38.38.308, any party may take oral or written depositions unless a military judge or court-martial without a military judge hearing the case, or if the case is not being heard, an authority competent to convene a court-martial […]

38.38.424 – Admissibility of records of courts of inquiry.

RCW 38.38.424 [Art. 50] Admissibility of records of courts of inquiry. (1) In any case not extending to the dismissal of a commissioned officer, the sworn testimony, contained in the duly authenticated record of proceedings of a court of inquiry, of a person whose oral testimony cannot be obtained, may, if otherwise admissible under the […]

38.38.428 – Voting, rulings, instructions.

RCW 38.38.428 [Art. 51] Voting, rulings, instructions. (1) Voting by members of a general or special court-martial on the findings and on the sentence, and by members of a court-martial without a military judge upon questions of challenge, shall be by secret written ballot. The junior member of the court shall count the votes. The […]

38.38.432 – Number of votes required.

RCW 38.38.432 [Art. 52] Number of votes required. (1) No person may be convicted of an offense, except as provided in RCW 38.38.404(2) or by the concurrence of two-thirds of the members present at the time the vote is taken. (2) All sentences shall be determined by the concurrence of two-thirds of the members present […]

38.38.436 – Court to announce action.

RCW 38.38.436 [Art. 53] Court to announce action. A court martial shall announce its findings and sentence to the parties as soon as determined. [ 1963 c 220 § 55.]

38.38.440 – Record of trial.

RCW 38.38.440 [Art. 54] Record of trial. (1) Each general court-martial shall keep a separate record of the proceedings in each case brought before it, and the record shall be authenticated by the signature of the military judge. If the record cannot be authenticated by the military judge by reason of death, disability, or absence, […]