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Home » US Law » 2022 West Virginia Code » Chapter 11. Taxation » Article 9. Crimes and Penalties

§11-9-1. Short Title; Arrangement; Classification

This article may be cited as the "West Virginia Tax Crimes and Penalties Act." No inference, implication or presumption of legislative construction shall be drawn or made by reason of the location or grouping of any particular section or provision or portion of this article, and no legal effect shall be given to any descriptive […]

§11-9-10. Attempt to Evade Tax

If any person: (1) Knowingly files a false or fraudulent return, report or other document under any provision of this chapter or article thirteen-c, chapter eight of this code; or (2) willfully delivers or discloses to the Tax Commissioner any list, return, account, statement, record or other document known by him or her to be […]

§11-9-13. Release on Probation; Conditions of Probation

Any circuit court of this state shall have the authority as provided in article twelve, chapter sixty-two of this code, to place on probation any person convicted of a crime pursuant to this article. Release on probation shall be upon the conditions required by section nine, article twelve, chapter sixty-two of this code, and such […]

§11-9-14. Venue

The Tax Commissioner or any other public officer initiating proceedings against any person shall do so in the county of this state wherein such person resides, if any element of the offense occurred in the county of residence, or if no element of the offense occurs in the county of residence, then the county where […]

§11-9-15. Limitation on Prosecution

Every prosecution for any offense arising under this article shall be commenced within three years after the offense was committed, notwithstanding any provision of this code to the contrary.

§11-9-16. Effective Date; Former Law Preserved for Certain Purposes

(a) The provisions of this article shall take effect on July 1, 1984, and shall apply to criminal violations of this chapter committed on or after such date. (b) Any criminal violation of this chapter occurring before July 1, 1984, that would have been punishable under one of the sections of this chapter repealed by […]

§11-9-17. Severability

If any provision of this article or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is held unconstitutional or invalid, such unconstitutionality or invalidity shall not affect, impair or invalidate other provisions or applications of the article, and to this end the provisions of this article are declared to be severable.

§11-9-2. Application of This Article

(a) The provisions of this article apply to the following taxes imposed by this chapter: (1) Inheritance and transfer taxes and estate taxes imposed by article eleven of this chapter;

§11-9-2a. Criminal Investigation Division Established; Funding of Same

(a) Criminal investigation division. — A criminal investigation division consisting of no more than twelve investigators, of which one investigator shall serve as division director, plus necessary support staff, all of whom are exempt from the classified service, is hereby established in the state Tax Division for the purpose of assuring compliance with laws and […]

§11-9-3. Definitions

For the purposes of this article, the term: (1) "Person" means any individual, firm, partnership, limited partnership, copartnership, joint venture, association, corporation, municipal corporation, organization, receiver, estate, trust, guardian, executor, administrator and any officer, employee or member of any of the foregoing who, as an officer, employee or member, is under a duty to perform […]

§11-9-4. Failure to Pay Tax or File Return or Report

Any person required by any provision of this chapter or article thirteen-c, chapter eight of this code to pay any tax, or to file any return or report, who willfully fails to pay the tax, or willfully fails to file the return or report, more than thirty days after the date the tax is required […]

§11-9-5. Failure to Account for and Pay Over Another's Tax

Any person required by any provision of this chapter or article thirteen-c, chapter eight of this code to collect, or withhold, account for and pay over any tax, who willfully fails to truthfully account for and pay over the tax in the manner required by law, more than thirty days after the date the tax […]

§11-9-6. Failure to Collect or Withhold Tax

Any person required by any provision of this chapter or article thirteen-c, chapter eight of this code to collect or withhold any tax, who willfully fails to collect or withhold the tax in the manner required by law, is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be fined not less than $100 nor […]

§11-9-9. Aiding, Abetting, Assisting or Counseling in Criminal Violation

Any person who shall knowingly aid or abet or assist or counsel another person in the commission of any act prohibited by this article, whether or not such act is with the knowledge or consent of the person required by law to do the act, is guilty of a misdemeanor, and, upon conviction thereof, shall […]