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Home » US Law » 2022 West Virginia Code » Chapter 33. Insurance » Article 13C. Viatical Settlements Act

§33-13C-10. General Rules

(a)(1) A viatical settlement provider entering into a viatical settlement contract shall first obtain: (A) If the viator is the insured, a written statement from a licensed attending physician that the viator is of sound mind and under no constraint or undue influence to enter into a viatical settlement contract; and

§33-13C-11. Prohibited Practices

(a) It is a violation of this article for any person to enter into a viatical settlement contract at any time prior to the application for or issuance of a policy that is the subject of a viatical settlement contract or within a five-year period commencing with the date of issuance of the insurance policy […]

§33-13C-12. Prohibited Practices and Conflicts of Interest

(a) With respect to any viatical settlement contract or insurance policy, no viatical settlement broker knowingly shall solicit an offer from, effectuate a viatical settlement with or make a sale to any viatical settlement provider, viatical settlement purchaser, financing entity or related provider trust that is controlling, controlled by or under common control with such […]

§33-13C-13. Advertising for Viatical Settlements

(a) The purpose of this section is to provide prospective viators with clear and unambiguous statements in the advertisement of viatical settlements and to assure the clear, truthful and adequate disclosure of the benefits, risks, limitations and exclusions of any viatical settlement contract. This purpose is intended to be accomplished by the establishment of guidelines […]

§33-13C-14. Fraud Prevention and Control

(a) Fraudulent viatical settlement acts, interference and participation of convicted felons prohibited. — (1) A person shall not commit a fraudulent viatical settlement act.

§33-13C-15. Injunctions; Civil Remedies; Cease and Desist

(a) In addition to the penalties and other enforcement provisions of this chapter, if any person violates any provision of this article or of any rule implementing this article, the commissioner may seek an injunction in a court of competent jurisdiction and may apply for temporary and permanent orders that the commissioner determines are necessary […]

§33-13C-16. Criminal Penalties

(a) A person convicted of a fraudulent viatical settlement act is guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be sentenced as follows: (1) Imprisonment in a state correctional facility for not more than twenty years or payment of a fine of not more than $100,000, or both, if the value of the viatical […]

§33-13C-17. Authority to Promulgate Rules

The commissioner shall have the authority to promulgate legislative rules, including emergency rules, implementing this article, pursuant to article three, chapter twenty-nine-a of this code. Such rules may include standards for evaluating reasonableness of payments under viatical settlement contracts for persons who are terminally or chronically ill; regulation of discount rates used to determine the […]

§33-13C-2. Definitions

As used in this article: (1) "Advertising" means any written, electronic or printed communication or any communication by means of recorded telephone messages or transmitted on radio, television, the Internet or similar communications media, including film strips, motion pictures and videos, published, disseminated, circulated or placed, directly or indirectly, before the public in this state […]

§33-13C-3. License and Bond Requirements

(a)(1) A person may not operate as a viatical settlement provider or viatical settlement broker without first obtaining a license from the commissioner. (2)(A) An insurance producer who is authorized to sell life insurance in this state pursuant to a resident or nonresident license issued in accordance with the provisions of 33-12-1 et seq. of […]

§33-13C-4. License Revocation and Denial

(a) The commissioner may refuse to issue, suspend, revoke, place on probation, or refuse to renew the license of a viatical settlement provider or viatical settlement broker if the commissioner finds that: (1) There was any material misrepresentation in the application for the license;

§33-13C-5. Approval of Viatical Settlement Contracts and Disclosure Statements

(a) A person shall not use a viatical settlement contract form or provide a disclosure statement form to a viator in this state unless it has been filed with and approved by the commissioner. The commissioner shall disapprove a viatical settlement contract form, disclosure statement form or any provision contained therein if, in the commissioner's […]

§33-13C-6. Reporting Requirements and Privacy

(a) On or before March 1 of each year, each viatical settlement provider shall file with the commissioner an annual statement containing such information as the commissioner may prescribe. The information shall be limited to only those transactions where the viator is a resident of this state. Individual transaction data regarding the business of viatical […]

§33-13C-7. Examination or Investigation

(a) (1) The commissioner may conduct an examination under this article of a licensee as often as he or she deems appropriate after considering such matters as consumer complaints, results of financial statement analyses and ratios, changes in management or ownership, actuarial opinions, report of independent certified public accountants and other relevant criteria as determined […]

§33-13C-8. Disclosure to Viator

(a) With each application for a viatical settlement, a viatical settlement provider or viatical settlement broker shall provide the viator with at least the following disclosures no later than the time the application for the viatical settlement contract is signed by all parties. The disclosures shall be provided in a separate document that is signed […]

§33-13C-9. Disclosure to Insurer

Before the initiation of a plan, transaction or series of transactions, a viatical settlement broker or viatical settlement provider shall fully disclose to an insurer a plan, transaction or series of transactions, to which the viatical settlement broker or viatical settlement provider is a part, to originate, renew, continue or finance a life insurance policy […]