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Home » US Law » 2022 West Virginia Code » Chapter 42. Descent and Distribution » Article 3. Provisions Relating to Husband or Wife of Decedent

§42-3-1. Right to Elective Share

(a) The surviving spouse of a decedent who dies domiciled in this state has a right of election, against either the will or the intestate share, under the limitations and conditions stated in this part, to take the elective-share percentage of the augmented estate, determined by the length of time the spouse and the decedent […]

§42-3-3. Right of Election Personal to Surviving Spouse

(a) The right of election may be exercised only by a surviving spouse who is living when the petition for the elective share is filed in the court under subsection (a), section four of this article. If the election is not exercised by the surviving spouse personally, it may be exercised on the surviving spouse's […]

§42-3-3a. Waiver of Right to Elect; Other Rights

(a) The right of election of a surviving spouse may be waived, wholly or partially, before or after marriage, by a written contract, agreement, or waiver signed by the surviving spouse. (b) A surviving spouse's waiver is not enforceable if the surviving spouse proves that: (1) He or she did not execute the waiver voluntarily; […]

§42-3-4. Proceeding for Elective Share; Time Limit

(a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, the election must be made by filing in the court and mailing or delivering to the personal representative, if any, a petition for the elective share within nine months after the date of the decedent's death, or within six months after the probate of the […]

§42-3-7. Entitlement of Spouse; Premarital Will

(a) If a testator's surviving spouse married the testator after the testator executed his or her will, the surviving spouse is entitled to receive, as an intestate share no less than the value of the share of the estate he or she would have received if the testator had died intestate as to that portion […]