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Home » US Law » 2021 Kansas Statutes » Chapter 12 - Cities And Municipalities » Article 45 - Code For Municipal Courts; Trials And Proceedings Incident Thereto

12-4501 Plea of not guilty; trial; time; continuance.

12-4501. Plea of not guilty; trial; time; continuance. An accused person entering a plea of not guilty, or for whom the court entered a plea of not guilty, shall be tried on the earliest practical day set by the court, unless trial is continued for good cause: Provided, That an accused person in custody shall […]

12-4502 Trial.

12-4502. Trial. All trials in municipal court shall be to the municipal judge or the municipal judge pro tem. History: L. 1973, ch. 61, § 12-4502; April 1, 1974.

12-4503 Same; order of presentation.

12-4503. Same; order of presentation. The order of trial shall be: (a) Opening statement of prosecution, unless waived; (b) evidence by the prosecution; (c) opening statement of accused person, unless waived; (d) evidence by the accused person, unless waived; (e) rebuttal evidence, unless waived; and (f) closing arguments, unless waived. History: L. 1973, ch. 61, […]

12-4504 Evidence.

12-4504. Evidence. The rules of evidence prescribed in the code of civil procedure shall apply to this code. History: L. 1973, ch. 61, § 12-4504; April 1, 1974.

12-4505 Amendments to complaint.

12-4505. Amendments to complaint. Amendments to the complaint may be permitted by the court before trial. Once the trial commences, the court may permit a complaint to be amended before judgment, if no additional or different offense is charged, and if substantial rights of the accused person are not prejudiced. History: L. 1973, ch. 61, […]

12-4506 Joinder of two or more accused persons.

12-4506. Joinder of two or more accused persons. Where two (2) or more persons are separately or jointly accused by a complaint of a violation of an ordinance arising out of the same general state of circumstances, such persons may be tried separately or jointly: Provided, That where an accused person, so requests, he or […]

12-4507 Judgment.

12-4507. Judgment. If the accused person is found not guilty, judgment shall be rendered immediately. If the accused person is found guilty, sentence shall be imposed and judgment rendered without unreasonable delay. History: L. 1973, ch. 61, § 12-4507; L. 1993, ch. 291, § 7; L. 1994, ch. 291, § 9; July 1.

12-4508 Same; docket.

12-4508. Same; docket. When a judgment is rendered, the municipal judge or clerk of the municipal court shall enter such judgment on the docket; however, the omission of this duty shall not affect the validity of the judgment. History: L. 1973, ch. 61, § 12-4508; April 1, 1974.

12-4509 Sentence; possible disposition.

12-4509. Sentence; possible disposition. (a) Whenever a person is found guilty of the violation of an ordinance, the municipal judge may: (1) Release the person without imposition of sentence; (2) release the person on probation after the imposition of sentence, without imprisonment or the payment of a fine or a portion thereof, subject to conditions […]

12-4510 Same; imprisonment; fine.

12-4510. Same; imprisonment; fine. When a sentence of imprisonment is pronounced, the municipal judge or the clerk of the municipal court shall prepare and deliver to the chief of police a copy of the entry of judgment, duly certified by such judge or clerk, which shall be sufficient authority to such chief of police to […]

12-4511 Parole.

12-4511. Parole. The municipal judge may parole any person confined to jail as a result of a conviction of a violation of a city ordinance. The judge may set such conditions and restrictions as the judge sees fit to impose for a term of parole not exceeding two years and may at any time discharge […]

12-4512 Judgment set aside, when.

12-4512. Judgment set aside, when. The municipal judge, on motion of the accused person or on his or her own motion, shall set aside a judgment if the complaint does not charge a violation of a city ordinance, or if the court was without jurisdiction of the offense. The motion for setting aside the judgment […]

12-4513 Correction of errors.

12-4513. Correction of errors. The municipal judge may correct an illegal sentence at any time. Clerical mistakes in judgments or orders may be corrected by the court at any time. History: L. 1973, ch. 61, § 12-4513; April 1, 1974.

12-4516 Expungement of certain convictions, arrest records and diversion agreements.

12-4516. Expungement of certain convictions, arrest records and diversion agreements. (a) (1) Except as provided in subsections (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f), any person who has been convicted of a violation of a city ordinance of this state may petition the convicting court for the expungement of such conviction and related arrest records if […]

12-4517 Conviction of ordinances comparable to class A or B misdemeanor, assault or certain alcohol related offenses; fingerprinting; costs.

12-4517. Conviction of ordinances comparable to class A or B misdemeanor, assault or certain alcohol related offenses; fingerprinting; costs. (a) (1) The municipal court judge shall ensure that all persons convicted of violating municipal ordinance provisions that prohibit conduct comparable to a class A or B misdemeanor or assault as defined in K.S.A. 2021 Supp. […]