58a-401. Methods of creating trust. A trust may be created by: (1) Transfer of property to another person as trustee or to the trust in the trusts’ name during the settlor’s lifetime or by will or other disposition taking effect upon the settlor’s death; (2) declaration by the owner of property that the owner holds […]
58a-402. Requirements for creation. (a) A trust is created only if: (1) The settlor has capacity to create a trust; (2) the settlor indicates an intention to create the trust; (3) the trust has a definite beneficiary or is: (A) A charitable trust; (B) a trust for the care of an animal, as provided in […]
58a-403. Trusts created in other jurisdictions. A trust not created by will is validly created if its creation complies with the law of the jurisdiction in which the trust instrument was executed, or the law of the jurisdiction in which, at the time of creation: (1) The settlor was domiciled, had a place of abode, […]
58a-404. Trust purposes. A trust may be created only to the extent its purposes are lawful, not contrary to public policy, and possible to achieve. A trust and its terms must be for the benefit of its beneficiaries. History: L. 2002, ch. 133, § 25; Jan. 1, 2003.
58a-405. Charitable purposes; enforcement. (a) A charitable trust may be created for the relief of poverty, the advancement of education or religion, the promotion of health, governmental or municipal purposes, or other purposes the achievement of which is beneficial to the community. (b) If the terms of a charitable trust do not indicate a particular […]
58a-406. Creation of trust induced by fraud, duress, or undue influence. (a) A trust is void to the extent its creation was induced by fraud, duress, or undue influence. (b) Any provision in a trust, written or prepared for another person, that transfers property and that gives the writer or preparer or the writer or […]
58a-407. Evidence of oral trust. Except as required by K.S.A. 59-606, and amendments thereto, with respect to testamentary trusts or K.S.A. 33-105, 33-106 and 58-2401, and amendments thereto, a trust need not be evidenced by a trust instrument, but the creation of an oral trust and its terms may be established only by clear and […]
58a-408. Trust for care of animal. (a) A trust may be created to provide for the care of an animal alive during the settlor’s lifetime. The trust terminates upon the death of the animal or, if the trust was created to provide for the care of more than one animal alive during the settlor’s lifetime, […]
58a-409. Noncharitable trust without ascertainable beneficiary. Except as otherwise provided in K.S.A. 58a-408, and amendments thereto, or by another statute, the following rules apply: (1) A trust may be created for a noncharitable purpose without a definite or definitely ascertainable beneficiary or for a noncharitable but otherwise valid purpose to be selected by the trustee. […]
58a-410. Modification or termination of trust; proceedings for approval or disapproval. (a) In addition to the methods of termination prescribed by K.S.A. 58a-411 through 58a-414, and amendments thereto, a trust terminates to the extent the trust is revoked or expires pursuant to its terms, no purpose of the trust remains to be achieved, or the […]
58a-411. Modification or termination of noncharitable irrevocable trust by consent. (a) A noncharitable irrevocable trust may be modified or terminated upon consent of the settlor and all qualified beneficiaries, even if the modification or termination is inconsistent with a material purpose of the trust. A settlor’s power to consent to a trust’s modification or termination […]
58a-412. Modification or termination because of unanticipated circumstances or inability to administer trust effectively. (a) The court may modify the administrative or dispositive terms of a trust or terminate the trust if, because of circumstances not anticipated by the settlor, modification or termination will further the purposes of the trust. To the extent practicable, the […]
58a-413. Cy pres. If a charitable trust is or becomes illegal or impossible or impracticable of fulfillment or if a devise or bequest for charity, at the time it was intended to become effective is illegal or impossible or impracticable of fulfillment, and if the settlor, manifested a general intention to devote the property to […]
58a-414. Termination of uneconomic trust. (a) After notice to the qualified beneficiaries, the trustee of a trust consisting of trust property having a total value less than $100,000 may terminate the trust if the trustee concludes that the value of the trust property is insufficient to justify the cost of administration. (b) The court may […]
58a-415. Reformation to correct mistakes. The court may reform the terms of a trust, even if unambiguous, to conform the terms to the settlor’s intention if it is proved by clear and convincing evidence that both the settlor’s intent and the terms of the trust were affected by a mistake of fact or law, whether […]
58a-416. Modification to achieve settlor’s tax objectives. To achieve the settlor’s tax objectives, the court may modify the terms of a trust in a manner that is not contrary to the settlor’s probable intention. The court may provide that the modification has retroactive effect. History: L. 2002, ch. 133, § 37; Jan. 1, 2003.
58a-417. Combination and division of trusts. (a) After notice to the qualified beneficiaries, a trustee may combine two or more trusts into a single trust or divide a trust into two or more separate trusts, if the result does not impair rights of any beneficiary or adversely affect achievement of the purposes of the trust. […]
58a-418. Reference to written statement or list. A trust instrument which establishes an inter vivos trust and which directs the trustee to distribute trust assets may refer to a separate written statement or list of items of personal property, other than money, evidences of debt, documents of title, securities, and properties used in trade or […]