US Lawyer Database

For Lawyer-Seekers

YOU DESERVE THE BEST LAWYER

Home » US Law » 2021 New Mexico Statutes » Chapter 47 - Property Law » Article 16 - Homeowner Association

Section 47-16-1 – Short title.

Chapter 47, Article 16 NMSA 1978 may be cited as the “Homeowner Association Act”. History: Laws 2013, ch. 122, § 1; 2015, ch. 104, § 1. ANNOTATIONS Compiler’s notes. — Laws 2013, ch. 122, §§ 1 through 14 were erroneously compiled as 47-7E-1 through 47-7E-14 NMSA 1978, and have been recompiled as 47-16-1 through 47-16-14 […]

Section 47-16-10 – Financial audit.

At least every three years, the board shall provide for a financial audit, review or compilation of the association’s records in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles by an independent certified public accountant and shall provide that the cost thereof be assessed as a common expense. The audit, review or compilation shall be made available […]

Section 47-16-12 – Sale of lots; disclosure certificate.

A. Unless exempt pursuant to Subsection F of this section, prior to closing, a lot owner shall furnish to a purchaser copies of: (1) the declaration of the association, other than the plats and plans; (2) the bylaws of the association; (3) any covenants, conditions and restrictions applicable to the lot; (4) the rules of […]

Section 47-16-13 – Purchaser’s cancellation of a purchase contract.

If a purchaser elects to cancel a purchase pursuant to Section 11 [47-16-11 NMSA 1978] of the Homeowner Association Act, the purchaser may do so by hand delivering notice of the cancellation to the lot owner or by mailing notice of cancellation, by prepaid United States mail, to the lot owner, or to the lot […]

Section 47-16-14 – Attorney fees and costs.

A court may award attorney fees and costs to any party that prevails in a civil action between a lot owner and the association or declarant based upon any provision of the declaration or bylaws; provided that the declaration or bylaws allow at least one party to recover attorney fees or costs. History: Laws 2013, […]

Section 47-16-15 – Applicability.

A. Except as provided in Subsection B of this section, the Homeowner Association Act shall apply to all homeowner associations created and existing within this state. B. Sections 47-16-9, 47-16-10 and 47-16-14 NMSA 1978 do not apply to homeowner associations created before July 1, 2013 and that have fewer than thirty lots; provided that any […]

Section 47-16-16 – Flags.

An association shall not adopt or enforce a restriction related to the flying or displaying of flags that is more restrictive than the applicable federal or state law or county or municipal ordinance. History: Laws 2015, ch. 104, § 2. ANNOTATIONS Effective dates. — Laws 2015, ch. 104, § 4 made Laws 2015, ch. 104, […]

Section 47-16-17 – Meetings of association.

A. The association shall hold an annual meeting at least once every thirteen months. B. Notwithstanding a provision to the contrary in the community documents, written notice of the meeting stating the time, date and location of the annual meeting and, in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the […]

Section 47-16-18 – Enforcement of covenants; dispute resolution.

A. Each association and each lot owner and the owner’s tenants, guests and invitees shall comply with the Homeowners Association Act and the association’s community documents. B. Unless otherwise provided for in the community documents, the association may, after providing written notice and an opportunity to dispute an alleged violation other than failure to pay […]

Section 47-16-2 – Definitions.

As used in the Homeowner Association Act: A. “articles of incorporation” means the articles of incorporation, and all amendments thereto, of an association on record in the office of the county clerk in the county or counties in which the association is located; B. “association” means a homeowner association; C. “board” means the body, regardless […]

Section 47-16-3 – Creation of a homeowner association.

An association pursuant to the Homeowner Association Act shall be organized in accordance with the laws of the state and be identified in a recorded declaration. The membership of the association shall consist exclusively of all lot owners in the development. History: Laws 2013, ch. 122, § 3. ANNOTATIONS Effective dates. — Laws 2013, ch. […]

Section 47-16-5 – Record disclosure to members; updated information.

A. All financial and other records of the association shall be made available during regular business hours for examination by a lot owner within ten business days of a written request. B. The association shall not charge a fee for making financial and other records available for review. The association may charge a fee of […]

Section 47-16-6 – Duties of a homeowner association.

A. The association shall exercise any powers conferred to the association in the community documents. B. The association shall have a lien on a lot for any assessment levied against that lot or for fines imposed against that lot’s owner from the time the assessment or fine becomes due. If an assessment is payable in […]

Section 47-16-7 – Board members and officers; duties; budget.

A. Except as provided in the community documents or other provisions of the Homeowner Association Act, the board acts on behalf of the association. In the performance of their duties, officers and members of the board shall exercise, if appointed by the declarant, the degree of care and loyalty required of a fiduciary of the […]

Section 47-16-8 – Declarant control of board.

A. Subject to the provisions of this section, the declaration shall provide for a period of declarant control of the association, during which period a declarant, or persons designated by the declarant, may appoint and remove the officers and members of the board. B. Regardless of the period provided in the declaration, the period of […]

Section 47-16-8.1 – Removal of board members.

Unless a process for removal of board members is provided for in the community documents, the lot owners, by a two-thirds’ vote of all lot owners present and entitled to vote at a lot owner meeting at which a quorum is present, may remove a member of the board. History: Laws 2019, ch. 30, § […]

Section 47-16-9 – Proxy and absentee voting; ballot counting.

A. The association shall provide for votes to be cast in person, by absentee ballot or by proxy and may provide for voting by some other form of delivery. B. Vote by proxy is allowed for lot owner meetings. The proxy vote shall: (1) be dated and executed by a lot owner, but if a […]