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Home » US Law » 2021 New Mexico Statutes » Chapter 57 - Trade Practices and Regulations » Article 16 - Motor Vehicle Dealers Franchising

Section 57-16-1 – Declaration of policy.

The distribution and sale of motor vehicles in this state vitally affects the general economy of the state and the public interest and welfare of its citizens. It is the policy of this state and the purpose of this act to exercise the state’s police power to ensure a sound system of distributing and selling […]

Section 57-16-10 – Refunds; discounts.

In connection with a sale of a motor vehicle or vehicles to the state or to any political subdivision thereof, no manufacturer, distributor or representative shall offer any discounts, refunds or any other similar type of inducement to any dealer without making the same offer or offers to all other of its dealers within the […]

Section 57-16-11 – Injunction.

Whenever it appears that a person has violated, or is violating, or is threatening to violate, any provision of this act, the aggrieved person may cause a civil suit to be instituted in district court for injunctive relief to restrain the person from continuing the violation or threat of violation. History: 1953 Comp., § 64-37-11, […]

Section 57-16-12 – Venue of suits; relief.

A suit for injunctive relief may be brought either in the county where the defendant resides or in the county where the violation or threat of violation occurs. In any suit to enjoin a violation or threat of violation of this act, the court may grant temporary restraining orders, temporary injunctions and permanent injunctions. History: […]

Section 57-16-13 – Right of action; damages.

In addition to any other judicial relief, any person who shall be injured in his business or property by reason of anything forbidden in this act may sue therefor in the district court and shall recover actual damages by him sustained, and the cost of suit, including a reasonable attorney’s fee. In an action for […]

Section 57-16-14 – Limitations on suits.

Actions rising out of any provision of this act shall be commenced within four years next after the cause of action accrues; provided, however, that if a person liable hereunder conceals the cause of action from the knowledge of the person entitled to bring it, the period prior to the discovery of his cause of […]

Section 57-16-15 – Price schedule change.

A manufacturer or distributor motor vehicle price increase shall not apply to vehicles which the dealer had ordered for private retail consumers prior to the dealer’s receipt of the written official price increase notification. A sales contract signed by a private retail consumer shall constitute evidence of each such order. In the event of price […]

Section 57-16-16 – Penalty.

Any dealer who shall willfully violate any of the provisions of Section 4 [57-16-4 NMSA 1978] of this act shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by a fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100) or more than five hundred dollars ($500), or by imprisonment in […]

Section 57-16-2 – Application of act.

The provisions of this act shall apply to all persons, manufacturers, representatives, distributors and dealers and to all written or oral agreements between a manufacturer, distributor or representative with a motor vehicle dealer including, but not limited to, the franchise offering, the franchise agreement, sales of goods, services or advertising, leases or mortgages of real […]

Section 57-16-3 – Definitions.

As used in Chapter 57, Article 16 NMSA 1978: A. “current price” means an amount equal to the price listed in the manufacturer’s or distributor’s printed price list in effect when the franchise is terminated, less applicable trade and cash discounts; B. “dealer cost” means an amount equal to the sum of the original invoice […]

Section 57-16-4 – Unlawful acts; dealers.

It is unlawful for any dealer to: A. require a retail purchaser of a new motor vehicle, as a condition of sale and delivery thereof, to purchase special features, equipment, parts or accessories not ordered or desired by the purchaser, provided such features, equipment, parts or accessories are not already installed on the new motor […]

Section 57-16-5 – Unlawful acts; manufacturers; distributors; representatives.

It is unlawful for a manufacturer, distributor or representative to: A. coerce or attempt to coerce a dealer to order or accept delivery of a motor vehicle, appliances, equipment, parts or accessories therefor or any other commodity that the motor vehicle dealer has not voluntarily ordered; B. coerce or attempt to coerce a dealer to […]

Section 57-16-5.1 – Prohibition on denial of claims based on technical errors.

A manufacturer, distributor or representative shall not charge back an element of a paid claim, customer or dealer incentive, recall claim or warranty claim based on a dealer’s incidental failure to comply with a claim requirement or a clerical error or other technicality, as long as the dealer corrects the clerical error or other technicality […]

Section 57-16-6 – Obligations; statement of compensation.

Every manufacturer shall specify to the dealer the delivery and preparation obligations of its motor vehicle dealers prior to delivery of new motor vehicles to retail buyers. A copy of the delivery and preparation obligations of its motor vehicle dealers and a schedule or statement of the compensation to be paid or credited to its […]

Section 57-16-6.1 – Motorcycle dealers; new product; franchise or sales agreement.

A. Before a manufacturer, distributor or representative offers a new or additional motorcycle product for resale to any person to act as dealer whose market area, as defined in Subsection P of Section 57-16-5 NMSA 1978, includes the place of business of an existing dealer of a manufacturer, distributor or representative, the manufacturer, distributor or […]

Section 57-16-6.2 – Recreational vehicles; franchise agreements.

A. Every recreational vehicle manufacturer, distributor or representative shall execute a written franchise or sales agreement with each of its recreational vehicle dealers. Each agreement shall include the following provisions: (1) warranty service obligations, including rates charged by a dealer for performing warranty service; (2) specific territory or market area designation; (3) grounds for termination; […]

Section 57-16-7 – Warranty and recall claims; payment.

A. Each manufacturer shall specify in its franchise agreement, or in a separate written agreement, with each of its dealers licensed in this state, the dealer’s obligation to perform warranty work or service on the manufacturer’s products. B. Each manufacturer shall provide each of its dealers with a schedule of compensation to be paid to […]

Section 57-16-7.1 – Sales and service incentives; audit.

A manufacturer or distributor may audit a claim for sales and service incentives only during the six-month period immediately following payment or credit issued for the claim; however, this limitation shall not apply if there is a reasonable suspicion of fraud. History: Laws 1997, ch. 14, § 2; 2011, ch. 111, § 2; 2011, ch. […]

Section 57-16-8 – Unreasonable restrictions; site control agreements; exclusive use agreements.

A. It is unlawful to, directly or indirectly, impose unreasonable restrictions on the motor vehicle dealer or franchise relative to transfer, sale, right to renew, termination discipline, noncompetitive covenants, site-control whether by sublease, collateral pledge of lease or otherwise, right of first refusal to purchase, option to purchase, compliance with subjective standards and assertion of […]