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Home » US Law » 2022 Georgia Code » Title 51 - Torts » Chapter 1 - General Provisions

§ 51-1-1. Tort Defined

A tort is the unlawful violation of a private legal right other than a mere breach of contract, express or implied. A tort may also be the violation of a public duty if, as a result of the violation, some special damage accrues to the individual. History. Orig. Code 1863, § 2894; Code 1868, § […]

§ 51-1-11.1. Liability of Product Seller as a Manufacturer

As used in this Code section, the term “product seller” means a person who, in the course of a business conducted for the purpose leases or sells and distributes; installs; prepares; blends; packages; labels; markets; or assembles pursuant to a manufacturer’s plan, intention, design, specifications, or formulation; or repairs; maintains; or otherwise is involved in […]

§ 51-1-12. Liability for Ratifying Tort

By ratification of a tort committed for his own benefit, the ratifier becomes as liable as if he had commanded that it be committed. A person ratifying a tort does not become liable, however, if the act was done for the benefit of a third person. History. Orig. Code 1863, § 2906; Code 1868, § […]

§ 51-1-14. Violent Injury or Attempt to Commit Injury

Any violent injury or illegal attempt to commit a physical injury upon a person is a tort for which damages may be recovered. History. Orig. Code 1863, § 2911; Code 1868, § 2918; Code 1873, § 2969; Code 1882, § 2969; Civil Code 1895, § 3827; Civil Code 1910, § 4423; Code 1933, § 105-602. […]

§ 51-1-15. Right of Action for Abduction or Harboring of Wife

A husband shall have a right of action against another for abducting or harboring his wife. Furnishing shelter and food to a wife driven from her home by cruel treatment is an act of humanity and shall give no right of action to the husband. History. Orig. Code 1863, § 2949; Code 1868, § 2956; […]

§ 51-1-16. Right of Action for Seduction of Daughter; Exemplary Damages

The seduction of a daughter, unmarried and living with her parent, whether followed by pregnancy or not, shall give a right of action to the father or to the mother if the father is dead, or absent permanently, or refuses to bring an action. No loss of services need be alleged or proved. The seduction […]

§ 51-1-19. Negligence by Person Given Trust or Confidence for Consideration

When trust or confidence is reposed in a person in consideration of the payment or promise of a reward to him, negligence in the person trusted which results in injury to the other person shall give the injured party a right of action. History. Orig. Code 1863, § 2948; Code 1868, § 2955; Code 1873, […]

§ 51-1-2. Ordinary Diligence and Ordinary Negligence Defined

In general, ordinary diligence is that degree of care which is exercised by ordinarily prudent persons under the same or similar circumstances. As applied to the preservation of property, the term “ordinary diligence” means that care which every prudent man takes of his own property of a similar nature. The absence of such diligence is […]

§ 51-1-20.1. Liability of Volunteers, Employees, or Officers of Nonprofit Association Conducting or Sponsoring Sports or Safety Program; Liability of Association

As used in this Code section, the term: “Compensation” does not mean or include any gift, any reimbursement for any reasonable expense incurred for the benefit of a nonprofit athletic program, or, in the case of an umpire or referee, a modest honorarium. “Nonprofit association” means any entity which is organized as a nonprofit corporation […]

§ 51-1-20.2. Liability of Child Passenger Safety Technicians

As used in this Code section, the term: “Child passenger safety technician” means a person who holds a current certification as a child passenger safety technician or technician instructor by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration of the United States Department of Transportation, the American Automobile Association, or other entity designated by the National Highway […]

§ 51-1-21. Liability of Owner of Watercraft for Torts Generally

As used in this Code section, the term: “Owner” means a person other than a secured party who has title to personal property or who has the use and possession of personal property subject to a security interest. “Watercraft” means any boat, vessel, or craft, other than a seaplane, used as a means of transportation […]

§ 51-1-23. Sale of Unwholesome Provisions

Any person who knowingly or negligently sells unwholesome provisions of any kind to another person, the defect being unknown to the purchaser, by the use of which damage results to the purchaser or to his family, shall be liable in damages for such injury. History. Orig. Code 1863, § 2945; Code 1868, § 2952; Code […]

§ 51-1-24. Sale of Adulterated Drugs or Alcoholic Beverages

Any person who knowingly or negligently, by himself or his agent, sells adulterated drugs or alcoholic beverages to another person, by the use of which damage accrues to the purchaser, his patients, his family, or his property, shall be liable in damages for the injury done. History. Orig. Code 1863, § 2946; Code 1868, § […]