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Home » US Law » 2022 Indiana Code » Title 29. Probate » Article 1. Probate Code » Chapter 14. Claims Against the Estate

29-1-14-0.1. Application of Certain Amendments to Chapter

Sec. 0.1. The following amendments to this chapter apply as follows: (1) The amendments made to sections 2, 13, 17, and 19 of this chapter by P.L.118-1997 do not apply to an individual whose death occurs before July 1, 1997. (2) The amendments made to sections 1, 2, 8, 10, 16, 18, 19, and 21 […]

29-1-14-1. Limitations; Filing; Claims Barred or Not; Liens; Tort Claims

Sec. 1. (a) Except as provided in IC 29-1-7-7, all claims against a decedent’s estate, other than expenses of administration and claims of the United States, the state, or a subdivision of the state, whether due or to become due, absolute or contingent, liquidated or unliquidated, founded on contract or otherwise, shall be forever barred […]

29-1-14-10. Allowance; Disallowance; Expenses of Administration

Sec. 10. (a) On or before three (3) months and fifteen (15) days after the date of the first published notice to creditors, the personal representative shall allow or disallow each claim filed not later than three (3) months after the date of the first published notice to creditors, and as to any claim filed […]

29-1-14-11. Inquiry Into Correctness; Liability on Bond

Sec. 11. Before allowing or paying claims against the estate he represents, it shall be the duty of every personal representative to inquire into the correctness of all claims against the estate and make all available defenses thereto, and if he fails so to do, he shall be liable on his bond, at the suit […]

29-1-14-12. Trial; Pleading; Dismissal

Sec. 12. (a) When any claim is transferred for trial, it shall not be necessary for the personal representative to plead any matter by way of answer, except a set-off or counter-claim, to which the plaintiff shall reply. If the personal representative pleads any other matter by way of defense, the claimant shall reply thereto; […]

29-1-14-13. Trial of Claims; Judgment; Set-Off or Counterclaim

Sec. 13. The trial of a claim under this chapter shall be conducted as in ordinary civil cases, and if the finding is for the claimant the court shall allow the claim in full or in part, and costs, to be paid out of the assets of the estate under section 19 of this chapter. […]

29-1-14-14. Petitions; Defend Claims; Objections to Payment

Sec. 14. (a) In all cases when a claim is filed against the estate, and before it is paid, any person interested in the estate, upon written petition to the court, shall be allowed, at his expense, to defend such claim, and until such claim is adjudicated the personal representative shall not pay the same. […]

29-1-14-16. Liens and Mortgages, Enforcement; Sale of Real Estate; Exception

Sec. 16. Unless an earlier date is authorized by the judge of the court having jurisdiction of the decedent’s estate no proceedings shall be instituted before the end of three (3) months from the death of the decedent to enforce the lien of any judgment rendered against the decedent in his lifetime upon real estate […]

29-1-14-17. Personal Representative Claims

Sec. 17. (a) Whenever a claim in favor of a personal representative against the estate the personal representative represents that accrued before the death of the decedent is filed against an estate, with the affidavit of the claimant attached, the claim shall not be acted upon by the personal representative unless all interested persons who […]

29-1-14-18. Compromise of Claims

Sec. 18. The personal representative may, if it appears for the best interests of the estate, compromise any claim against the estate, whether due or not due, absolute or contingent, liquidated or unliquidated, but if such claim is not filed such compromise must be consummated within three (3) months after the date of the first […]

29-1-14-20. Mortgage; Pledge; Lien; Payment; Renewal; Extension

Sec. 20. When any assets of the estate are encumbered by mortgage, pledge or other lien, the personal representative may pay such encumbrance or any part thereof, renew or extend any obligation secured by the encumbrance or may convey or transfer such assets to the creditor in satisfaction of his lien, in whole or in […]

29-1-14-21. Adverse Claims; Notice; Trial

Sec. 21. When any person claims any interest in any property in the possession of the personal representative adverse to the estate, the person may file, prior to the expiration of three (3) months after the date of the first published notice to creditors, a petition with the court having jurisdiction of the estate setting […]

29-1-14-3. Future Claims; Payment; Bonds

Sec. 3. Upon proof of a claim which will become due at some future time, the court shall allow it at the present value thereof, and payment may be made as in the case of an absolute claim which has been allowed: Provided, if the obligation upon which such claim was founded was entered into […]

29-1-14-4. Actions; Joint Contracts and Judgment

Sec. 4. No action shall be brought by complaint and summons against any personal representative and any other person or persons, or his or their legal representatives, upon any contract executed jointly, or jointly and severally, by the deceased and such other person or persons, or upon any joint judgment founded thereon; but the holder […]

29-1-14-5. Joint Contracts and Judgments Deemed Joint and Several

Sec. 5. Every contract executed jointly by the decedent with any other person or persons, and every joint judgment founded on such contract, shall be deemed to be joint and several for the purpose contemplated in section 4 of this chapter; and the amount due thereon shall be allowed against the estate of the decedent […]

29-1-14-6. Secured Claims, Allowance, and Payment

Sec. 6. The allowance and payment of secured claims shall be made in accordance with the “Uniform Act Governing Secured Creditors Dividends in Liquidation Proceedings,” IC 30-2-7. Formerly: Acts 1953, c.112, s.1406. As amended by Acts 1982, P.L.171, SEC.39.

29-1-14-7. Contingent Claims; Payment; Bond of Distributee

Sec. 7. Contingent claims which cannot be allowed as absolute debts shall, nevertheless, be filed in the court. If allowed as a contingent claim, the allowance shall state the nature of the contingency. If such claim shall become absolute before distribution of the estate, it shall be paid in the same manner as absolute claims […]