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Home » US Law » 2022 Maryland Statutes » Health Occupations » Title 1 - Definitions; General Provisions » Subtitle 5 - Health Care Worker Whistleblower Protection Act

Section 1-501 – Definitions

    (a)    In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.     (b)    “Board” means any board established under this article.     (c)    (1)    “Employee” means any individual licensed or certified by a board under this article who performs services for and under the control and direction of an employer for wages or other remuneration.         (2)    “Employee” does not include a State […]

Section 1-502 – Prohibited Acts

    Subject to § 1-503 of this subtitle, an employer may not take or refuse to take any personnel action as reprisal against an employee because the employee:         (1)    Discloses or threatens to disclose to a supervisor or board an activity, policy, or practice of the employer that is in violation of a law, rule, or regulation; […]

Section 1-503 – Requirements for Protection

    The protection provided against a violation of § 1-502 of this subtitle shall only apply if:         (1)    The employee has a reasonable, good faith belief that the employer has, or still is, engaged in an activity, policy, or practice that is in violation of a law, rule, or regulation;         (2)    The employer’s activity, policy, or practice that […]

Section 1-504 – Civil Action and Venue; Limitation of Action

    (a)    Any employee who is subject to a personnel action in violation of § 1-502 of this subtitle may institute a civil action in the county where:         (1)    The alleged violation occurred;         (2)    The employee resides; or         (3)    The employer maintains its principal offices in the State.     (b)    The action shall be brought within 1 year after the alleged violation […]

Section 1-505 – Remedies; Attorney’s Fees and Expenses

    In any action brought under this subtitle, a court may:         (1)    Issue an injunction to restrain continued violation of this subtitle;         (2)    Reinstate the employee to the same, or an equivalent position held before the violation of § 1-502 of this subtitle;         (3)    Remove any adverse personnel record entries based on or related to the violation of § […]

Section 1-506 – Defense

    In any action brought under this subtitle, it is a defense that the personnel action was based on grounds other than the employee’s exercise of any rights protected under this subtitle.