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Home » US Law » 2022 Michigan Compiled Laws » Chapter 15 - Public Officers and Employees » Act 469 of 1980 - The Whistleblowers' Protection Act (15.361 - 15.369)

Section 15.361 – Definitions.

15.361 Definitions. Sec. 1. As used in this act: (a) “Employee” means a person who performs a service for wages or other remuneration under a contract of hire, written or oral, express or implied. Employee includes a person employed by the state or a political subdivision of the state except state classified civil service. (b) […]

Section 15.362 – Discharging, Threatening, or Otherwise Discriminating Against Employee Reporting Violation of Law, Regulation, or Rule Prohibited; Exceptions.

15.362 Discharging, threatening, or otherwise discriminating against employee reporting violation of law, regulation, or rule prohibited; exceptions. Sec. 2. An employer shall not discharge, threaten, or otherwise discriminate against an employee regarding the employee’s compensation, terms, conditions, location, or privileges of employment because the employee, or a person acting on behalf of the employee, reports […]

Section 15.363 – Civil Action in Circuit Court for Injunctive Relief or Actual Damages; “Damages” Defined; Clear and Convincing Evidence Required.

15.363 Civil action in circuit court for injunctive relief or actual damages; “damages” defined; clear and convincing evidence required. Sec. 3. (1) A person who alleges a violation of this act may bring a civil action for appropriate injunctive relief, or actual damages, or both within 90 days after the occurrence of the alleged violation […]

Section 15.364 – Court Judgment; Order; Remedies; Awarding Costs of Litigation.

15.364 Court judgment; order; remedies; awarding costs of litigation. Sec. 4. A court, in rendering a judgment in an action brought pursuant to this act, shall order, as the court considers appropriate, reinstatement of the employee, the payment of back wages, full reinstatement of fringe benefits and seniority rights, actual damages, or any combination of […]

Section 15.365 – Violation; Civil Fine.

15.365 Violation; civil fine. Sec. 5. (1) A person who violates this act shall be liable for a civil fine of not more than $500.00. (2) A civil fine which is ordered pursuant to this act shall be submitted to the state treasurer for deposit in the general fund. History: 1980, Act 469, Eff. Mar. […]

Section 15.366 – Diminishment or Impairment of Rights; Collective Bargaining Agreement; Protection of Confidentiality of Communications; Disclosures.

15.366 Diminishment or impairment of rights; collective bargaining agreement; protection of confidentiality of communications; disclosures. Sec. 6. This act shall not be construed to diminish or impair the rights of a person under any collective bargaining agreement, nor to permit disclosures which would diminish or impair the rights of any person to the continued protection […]

Section 15.369 – Short Title.

15.369 Short title. Sec. 9. This act shall be known and may be cited as “the whistleblowers’ protection act”. History: 1980, Act 469, Eff. Mar. 31, 1981