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Home » US Law » 2022 North Carolina General Statutes » Chapter 156 - Drainage » Article 1 - Jurisdiction in Clerk of Superior Court.

§ 156-1 – Supplemental proceeding.

156-1. Supplemental proceeding. The proceedings initiated under this Chapter may be, to the extent practicable, supplemented by the procedures of Chapter 40A. (Code, s. 1324; Rev., s. 4028; C.S., s. 5260; 1981, c. 919, s. 23.)

§ 156-10 – Right to drain into canal.

156-10. Right to drain into canal. Any person desirous of draining into the canal or ditch of another person as an outlet may do so in the manner hereinbefore provided, and in addition to the persons directed to be made parties, all others shall be parties through whose lands, canals, or ditches the water to […]

§ 156-11 – Expense of repairs apportioned.

156-11. Expense of repairs apportioned. Besides the damages which the commissioners may assess against the petitioner for the privilege of cutting into such canal or ditch, they shall assess and apportion the labor which the petitioner and defendants shall severally contribute towards repairing the canal or ditch into or through which the petitioner drains the […]

§ 156-12 – Notice of making repairs.

156-12. Notice of making repairs. Whenever the canals or ditches for the reparation of which more than one person shall be bound under the provisions of G.S. 156-11 shall need to be repaired, any of the persons so bound may notify the others thereof, and of the time he proposes to repair the same; and […]

§ 156-13 – Judgment against owner in default; lien.

156-13. Judgment against owner in default; lien. In case the person so notified shall make default, any of the others may perform his share of labor and recover against him the value thereof, on a notice to be issued for such default, in which shall be stated on oath made before the clerk the value […]

§ 156-14 – Subsequent owners bound.

156-14. Subsequent owners bound. All persons to whom may descend, or who may otherwise own or occupy lands drained by any canal or ditch, for the privilege of cutting which any labor for repairing is assessed, shall contribute the same, and shall be bound therefor to all intents and purposes, and in the same manner […]

§ 156-15 – Amount of contribution for repair ascertained.

156-15. Amount of contribution for repair ascertained. Whenever there shall be a dam, canal, or ditch, in the repairing and keeping up of which two or more persons shall be interested and receive actual benefit therefrom, and the duties and proportion of labor which each one ought to do and perform therefor shall not be […]

§ 156-16 – Petition by servient owner against dominant owner.

156-16. Petition by servient owner against dominant owner. Any person owning lands lying upon any creek, swamp, or other stream not navigable, which are subject to inundation and which cannot be conveniently drained or embanked on account of the volume of water flowing over the same from lands lying above, and by draining the same […]

§ 156-17 – Commissioners to examine lands and make report.

156-17. Commissioners to examine lands and make report. The commissioners, or a majority of them, on a day of which each proprietor is to be notified at least five days, shall meet on the premises and view the land to be drained and the lands affected thereby, and shall determine and report whether the lands […]

§ 156-18 – Cost of repairs enforced by judgment.

156-18. Cost of repairs enforced by judgment. Whenever any such ditch, canal, or embankment shall need repairs or cleaning out, and any of the parties interested therein refuse to perform the labor apportioned to them, or refuse to contribute the amount assessed against them, the same shall be enforced in the manner hereinbefore provided for […]

§ 156-19 – Obstructing canal or ditch dug under agreement.

156-19. Obstructing canal or ditch dug under agreement. Where two or more persons have dug a canal or ditch along any natural drain or waterway under parol agreement, or otherwise, wherein all the parties shall have contributed to the digging thereof, if any servient or lower owner shall fill up or obstruct said canal or […]

§ 156-2 – Petition filed; commissioners appointed.

156-2. Petition filed; commissioners appointed. Any person owning pocosin, swamp, or flatlands, or owning lowlands subject to inundation, which cannot be conveniently drained or embanked so as to drain off or dam out the water from such lands, except by cutting a canal or ditch, or erecting a dam through or upon the lands of […]

§ 156-20 – Right of dominant owner to repair.

156-20. Right of dominant owner to repair. In the absence of any agreement for maintaining the efficiency of such ditch or canal, or should the servient owner neglect or refuse to clean out or aid in cleaning out the same through his lands, it shall be lawful for the dominant or higher owner, after giving […]

§ 156-22 – Supplemental assessments to make up deficiency; vacancy appointments of assessment jurors.

156-22. Supplemental assessments to make up deficiency; vacancy appointments of assessment jurors. The freeholders, commissioners or jurors, appointed in any application or proceeding filed or instituted under G.S. 156-21 or any other section of Article 1 of this Chapter, are authorized and empowered during the establishment of and providing for the construction, maintenance and payment […]

§ 156-23 – Easement of drainage surrendered.

156-23. Easement of drainage surrendered. If any persons, or those claiming through or under them, who have cut any ditch or canal into which any other person has been permitted to drain land under any proceeding authorized in this Subchapter, shall desire to surrender their easement or right in such ditch or canal and be […]

§ 156-24 – Obstructing drain cut by consent.

156-24. Obstructing drain cut by consent. If any person shall stop or in any way obstruct the passage of the water in any ditch or canal having been cut through lands of any person by consent of the owner of said land, before giving the interested parties a reasonable time to comply with the mode […]

§ 156-25 – Protection of canals, ditches, and natural drains.

156-25. Protection of canals, ditches, and natural drains. If any person shall fell any tree in any ditch, canal, or natural drainway of any farm, unless he shall remove the same and put such ditch, canal, or natural drainway in as good condition as it was before such tree was so felled; or if any […]

§ 156-26 – Procedure upon agreement.

156-26. Procedure upon agreement. (a) Agreement; Names Filed. – Whenever a majority of the landowners or the persons owning three fifths of all the lands in any well-defined swamp or lowlands shall, by a written agreement, agree to give a part of the land situated in such swamp or lowlands as compensation to any person, […]

§ 156-27 – Recovery for benefits; payment of damages.

156-27. Recovery for benefits; payment of damages. After the drainway herein provided for shall be completed the person, firm, or corporation cutting or digging the same shall be entitled to recover of the landowners owning that part of the land with reference to which no contract for compensating those cutting or digging the drainway may […]