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Section 2721.01 | Person Defined.

Effective: September 24, 1999 Latest Legislation: House Bill 58 – 123rd General Assembly As used in this chapter, “person” means any person, partnership, joint-stock company, unincorporated association, society, municipal corporation, or other corporation.

Section 2721.03 | Construction or Validity of Instrument or Legal Provision.

Effective: March 22, 2019 Latest Legislation: House Bill 595 – 132nd General Assembly Subject to division (B) of section 2721.02 of the Revised Code, any person interested under a deed, will, written contract, or other writing constituting a contract or any person whose rights, status, or other legal relations are affected by a constitutional provision, […]

Section 2721.04 | Contract.

Effective: September 24, 1999 Latest Legislation: House Bill 58 – 123rd General Assembly Subject to division (B) of section 2721.02 of the Revised Code, a contract may be construed by a declaratory judgment or decree either before or after there has been a breach of the contract.

Section 2721.05 | Determination of Rights or Legal Relations.

Effective: October 12, 2016 Latest Legislation: House Bill 158 – 131st General Assembly As used in this section, “incompetent person” means a person who is so mentally impaired, as a result of a mental or physical illness or disability, as a result of an intellectual disability, or as a result of chronic substance abuse, that […]

Section 2721.06 | Powers Not Restricted.

Effective: September 24, 1999 Latest Legislation: House Bill 58 – 123rd General Assembly Sections 2721.03 to 2721.05 of the Revised Code do not limit or restrict the exercise of the general powers conferred by division (A) of section 2721.02 of the Revised Code in any action or proceeding in which declaratory relief is sought under […]

Section 2721.07 | Court May Refuse Judgment.

Effective: September 24, 1999 Latest Legislation: House Bill 58 – 123rd General Assembly Courts of record may refuse to render or enter a declaratory judgment or decree under this chapter if the judgment or decree would not terminate the uncertainty or controversy giving rise to the action or proceeding in which the declaratory relief is […]

Section 2721.08 | Appeals.

Effective: September 24, 1999 Latest Legislation: House Bill 58 – 123rd General Assembly All judgments and decrees under this chapter may be reviewed on appeal as are other judgments and decrees of the court of record involved.

Section 2721.09 | Further Relief Granted.

Effective: September 24, 1999 Latest Legislation: House Bill 58 – 123rd General Assembly Subject to section 2721.16 of the Revised Code, whenever necessary or proper, a court of record may grant further relief based on a declaratory judgment or decree previously granted under this chapter. The application for the further relief shall be by a […]

Section 2721.10 | Determination of Issues of Fact.

Effective: September 24, 1999 Latest Legislation: House Bill 58 – 123rd General Assembly When an action or proceeding in which declaratory relief is sought under this chapter involves the determination of an issue of fact, that issue may be tried and determined in the same manner as issues of fact are tried and determined in […]

Section 2721.11 | Costs.

Effective: September 24, 1999 Latest Legislation: House Bill 58 – 123rd General Assembly In any action or proceeding in which declaratory relief is sought under this chapter, the court may make an award of court costs as is equitable and just.

Section 2721.12 | Declaratory Judgment Procedure.

Effective: September 24, 1999 Latest Legislation: House Bill 58 – 123rd General Assembly (A) Subject to division (B) of this section, when declaratory relief is sought under this chapter in an action or proceeding, all persons who have or claim any interest that would be affected by the declaration shall be made parties to the […]

Section 2721.14 | Interpretation.

Effective: September 24, 1999 Latest Legislation: House Bill 58 – 123rd General Assembly The provisions of this chapter shall be so interpreted and construed as to effectuate their general purpose to make the law of this state uniform with the law of those states that enact similar provisions and to harmonize, insofar as possible, with […]

Section 2721.15 | Independent Sections.

Effective: September 24, 1999 Latest Legislation: House Bill 58 – 123rd General Assembly With the exception of sections 2721.02 and 2721.03 of the Revised Code, the provisions of this chapter are independent and severable, and the invalidity of any part of those provisions does not affect or render the remainder of those provisions invalid or […]

Section 2721.16 | Award of Attorney’s Fees.

Effective: January 25, 2002 Latest Legislation: House Bill 233 – 124th General Assembly (A)(1) A court of record shall not award attorney’s fees to any party on a claim or proceeding for declaratory relief under this chapter unless any of the following applies: (a) A section of the Revised Code explicitly authorizes a court of […]