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Home » US Law » 2022 South Dakota Codified Laws » Title 55 - Fiduciaries and Trusts » Chapter 10A - Uniform Transfers To Minors Act

Section 55-10A-1 – Definitions.

55-10A-1. Definitions. Terms used in this chapter mean: (1)”Adult,” a person who has attained the age of eighteen years; (2)”Benefit plan,” an employer’s plan for the benefit of an employee or partner; (3)”Broker,” a person lawfully engaged in the business of effecting transactions in securities or commodities for the person’s own account or for the […]

Section 55-10A-10 – Designation of initial custodian.

55-10A-10. Designation of initial custodian. An instrument in the following form satisfies the requirements of subdivisions 55-10A-9(1)(a) and (7): TRANSFER UNDER THE SOUTH DAKOTA UNIFORM TRANSFERS TO MINORS ACT I, ______________ (name of transferor or name and representative capacity if a fiduciary) hereby transfer to ______________ (name of custodian), as custodian for ______________ (name of […]

Section 55-10A-11 – Control.

55-10A-11. Control. A transferor shall place the custodian in control of the custodial property as soon as practicable. Source: SL 1986, ch 409, §11.

Section 55-10A-12 – Single custodianship.

55-10A-12. Single custodianship. A transfer may be made only for one minor, and only one person may be the custodian. All custodial property held under this chapter by the same custodian for the benefit of the same minor constitutes a single custodianship. Source: SL 1986, ch 409, §12.

Section 55-10A-13 – Validity and effect of transfer.

55-10A-13. Validity and effect of transfer. The validity of a transfer made in a manner prescribed in this chapter is not affected by: (1)Failure of the transferor to comply with §55-10A-11 concerning possession and control; (2)Designation of an ineligible custodian, except designation of the transferor in the case of property for which the transferor is […]

Section 55-10A-14 – Care of custodial property.

55-10A-14. Care of custodial property. A custodian shall take control of custodial property, register or record title to custodial property if appropriate, and collect, hold, manage, invest and reinvest custodial property. In dealing with custodial property, a custodian shall observe the standard of care that would be observed by a prudent person dealing with property […]

Section 55-10A-15 – Powers of custodian.

55-10A-15. Powers of custodian. A custodian, acting in a custodial capacity, has all the rights, powers, and authority over custodial property that unmarried adult owners have over their own property, but a custodian may exercise those rights, powers, and authority in that capacity only. This section does not relieve a custodian from liability for breach […]

Section 55-10A-16 – Use of custodial property.

55-10A-16. Use of custodial property. A custodian may deliver or pay to the minor or expend for the minor’s benefit so much of the custodial property as the custodian considers advisable for the use and benefit of the minor, without court order and without regard to the duty or ability of the custodian personally or […]

Section 55-10A-17 – Custodian’s expenses, compensation, and bond.

55-10A-17. Custodian’s expenses, compensation, and bond. A custodian is entitled to reimbursement from custodial property for reasonable expenses incurred in the performance of the custodian’s duties. Except for one who is a transferor under §55-10A-4, a custodian has a noncumulative election during each calendar year to charge reasonable compensation for services performed during that year. […]

Section 55-10A-18 – Exemption of third person from liability.

55-10A-18. Exemption of third person from liability. A third person in good faith and without court order may act on the instructions of or otherwise deal with any person purporting to make a transfer or purporting to act in the capacity of a custodian and, in the absence of knowledge, is not responsible for determining: […]

Section 55-10A-19 – Liability to third persons.

55-10A-19. Liability to third persons. A claim based on a contract entered into by a custodian acting in a custodial capacity, an obligation arising from the ownership or control of custodial property, or a tort committed during the custodianship, may be asserted against the custodial property by proceeding against the custodian in the custodial capacity, […]

Section 55-10A-2 – Scope and jurisdiction.

55-10A-2. Scope and jurisdiction. This chapter applies to any transfer that refers to this chapter in the designation under §55-10A-9 by which the transfer is made if at the time of the transfer, the transferor, the minor or the custodian is a resident of this state or the custodial property is located in this state. […]

Section 55-10A-20 – Renunciation, resignation, death, or removal of custodian–Designation of successor custodian.

55-10A-20. Renunciation, resignation, death, or removal of custodian–Designation of successor custodian. Any person nominated under §55-10A-3 or designated under §55-10A-9 as custodian may decline to serve by delivering a valid disclaimer to the person who made the nomination or to the transferor or the transferor’s legal representative. If the event giving rise to a transfer […]

Section 55-10A-21 – Accounting by and determination of liability of custodian.

55-10A-21. Accounting by and determination of liability of custodian. A minor who has attained the age of fourteen years, the minor’s guardian conservator, or other legal representative, an adult member of the minor’s family, a transferor, or a transferor’s legal representative may petition the court for an accounting by the custodian or the custodian’s legal […]

Section 55-10A-22 – Termination of custodianship.

55-10A-22. Termination of custodianship. The custodian shall transfer in an appropriate manner the custodial property to the minor or to the minor’s estate upon the earlier of: (1)The minor’s attainment of eighteen years of age with respect to custodial property transferred under §55-10A-4, 55-10A-5, 55-10A-6 or 55-10A-7; or (2)The minor’s death. Source: SL 1986, ch […]

Section 55-10A-23 – Applicability.

55-10A-23. Applicability. This chapter applies to a transfer within the scope of §55-10A-2 made after July 1, 1986 if: (1)The transfer purports to have been made under the Uniform Gifts to Minors Act of South Dakota; or (2)The instrument by which the transfer purports to have been made uses in substance the designation “as custodian […]

Section 55-10A-24 – Effect on existing custodianships.

55-10A-24. Effect on existing custodianships. Any transfer of custodial property as now defined in this chapter made before July 1, 1986 is validated notwithstanding that there was no specific authority in the Uniform Gifts to Minors Act of South Dakota for the coverage of custodial property of that kind or for a transfer from that […]

Section 55-10A-25 – Short title.

55-10A-25. Short title. This chapter may be cited as the “South Dakota Uniform Transfers to Minors Act.” Source: SL 1986, ch 409, §25.

Section 55-10A-26 – Repeal of the Gifts to Minors Act.

55-10A-26. Repeal of the Gifts to Minors Act. Chapter 55-10 is hereby repealed. To the extent that this chapter, by virtue of §55-10A-24, does not apply to transfers made in a manner prescribed in the Gifts to Minors Act of South Dakota or to the powers, duties and immunities conferred by transfers in that manner […]

Section 55-10A-3 – Nomination of custodian.

55-10A-3. Nomination of custodian. Any person having the right to designate the recipient of property transferable upon the occurrence of a future event may revocably nominate a custodian to receive the property for a minor beneficiary upon the occurrence of the event by naming the custodian followed in substance by the words: “as custodian for […]