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Home » US Law » 2022 West Virginia Code » Chapter 31A. Banks and Banking » Article 7. Regulation of Failing Financial Institutions

§31A-7-1. Purpose; Construction

(a) The purpose of this article is to: (1) To the maximum extent possible, protect and preserve the assets of depositors, shareholders and other creditors in the financial institutions of this state;

§31A-7-11. General Subrogation Rights of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

In all cases where the federal deposit insurance corporation pays or makes available for payment the insured deposit liabilities of a closed financial institution or a financial institution under receivership, the federal deposit insurance corporation, whether or not it is receiver of such institution, is subrogated to all of the rights of the owners of […]

§31A-7-13. Claims Procedure

(a) Within a reasonable time after taking possession and control of the property and business of the financial institution, the receiver shall require all parties who may have claims against the financial institution to present their claims and provide satisfactory proof thereof within such reasonable time, not to be more than sixty days from the […]

§31A-7-14. Hearings; Judicial Review

Except to the extent another provision of this article expressly authorizes a person to directly take action in a court of competent jurisdiction, any person who is adversely affected by any whole or partial rejection of a claim provided for in section thirteen of this article or by any other order, demand, action, refusal, failure […]

§31A-7-15. Exclusivity of Powers and Procedures of Article

The provisions of this article provide full and exclusive powers and procedures for the conservatorship, receivership and liquidation of a financial institution, and a receiver or conservator for a financial institution shall not under any circumstances be appointed nor shall a conservatorship, receivership or liquidation of a financial institution under any circumstances be conducted except […]

§31A-7-2. Definitions

As used in this article: (a) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of banking of West Virginia and any authorized deputy or employee thereof; (b) "Federal law" means all the provisions of Title XII of the United States Code and all rules and regulations promulgated pursuant thereto; (c) "Financial institution" means any bank, building and loan association, […]

§31A-7-3. Conservatorship; Reorganization

(a) Whenever the commissioner considers it necessary in order to protect or preserve the assets of any financial institution in this state for the benefit of the depositors and other creditors thereof, he may appoint a conservator for such financial institution. The conservator may be an employee of the state department of banking and shall […]

§31A-7-4. Receivership

(a) If the commissioner ascertains from any source that the capital of any financial institution is substantially impaired and such institution, after receiving notice from the commissioner, does not promptly make good such impairment to the satisfaction of the commissioner, or if the commissioner ascertains from any source that any financial institution is insolvent or […]

§31A-7-5. Provisions Applicable to Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Only

(a) The provisions of this section apply only to those cases in which the commissioner has appointed the federal deposit insurance corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "corporation") as receiver for a financial institution. (b) When it has been appointed by the commissioner as the receiver for a financial institution pursuant to the provisions of […]

§31A-7-6. Borrowing Powers of Receiver

With the written consent of the commissioner, any receiver of a financial institution appointed under the provisions of this article may borrow money from and contract for loans with any finance or lending agency of the United States government or any other responsible agency or person for the purpose of furnishing immediate relief to or […]

§31A-7-7. Reorganization, Purchase, Merger or Consolidation of and by Financial Institutions; Conversion of National Bank to State Bank; Obligations Remain Effective

Subject to the other provisions of this section, in any voluntary or involuntary proceeding to liquidate a financial institution for which a receiver has been appointed under this article, such institution, with the written consent of the commissioner, may reorganize, reclaim possession of its assets and continue in business. Any financial institution may at any […]