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Home » US Law » 2022 West Virginia Code » Chapter 49. Child Welfare » Article 1. General Provisions and Definitions

§49-1-101. Short Title; Intent of Recodification

§49-1-101. Short title; intent of recodification. (a) This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "West Virginia Child Welfare Act." (b) The recodification of this chapter during the regular session of the Legislature in the year 2015 is intended to embrace in a revised, consolidated, and codified form and arrangement the laws […]

§49-1-103. Operative Date of Enactment; Effect on Existing Law

The amendment and reenactment of chapter forty-nine of this code, as enacted by the Legislature during the regular session, 2015, are operative ninety days from passage. The prior enactments of chapter forty-nine of this code, whether amended and reenacted or repealed by the action of the Legislature during the 2015 regular session, have full force […]

§49-1-105. Purpose

(a) It is the purpose of this chapter to provide a system of coordinated child welfare and juvenile justice services for the children of this state. The state has a duty to assure that proper and appropriate care is given and maintained. (b) The child welfare and juvenile justice system shall: (1) Assure each child […]

§49-1-106. Location of Child Welfare Services; State and Federal Cooperation; Juvenile Services

(a) The child welfare service of the state shall be located within and administered by the Department of Health and Human Resources. The Division of Juvenile Services of the Department of Military Affairs and Public Safety shall administer the secure predispositional juvenile detention and juvenile correctional facilities of the state. Notwithstanding any other provision of […]

§49-1-201. Definitions Related, but Not Limited, to Child Abuse and Neglect

When used in this chapter, terms defined in this section have the meanings ascribed to them that relate to, but are not limited to, child abuse and neglect, except in those instances where a different meaning is provided or the context in which the word is used clearly indicates that a different meaning is intended. […]

§49-1-205. Definitions Related, but Not Limited, to Developmental Disabilities

When used in this chapter, terms defined in this section have the meanings ascribed to them that relate to, but are not limited to, developmental disabilities, except in those instances where a different meaning is provided or the context in which the word is used clearly indicates that a different meaning is intended. “Developmental disability” […]

§49-1-207. Definitions Related to Court Actions

When used in this chapter, terms defined in this section have the meanings ascribed to them that relate to, but are not limited to, court actions, except in those instances where a different meaning is provided or the context in which the word is used clearly indicates that a different meaning is intended. “Court” means […]

§49-1-208. Definitions Related, but Not Limited, to State and Local Agencies

When used in this chapter, terms defined in this section have the meanings ascribed to them that relate to, but are not limited to, state and local agencies, except in those instances where a different meaning is provided or the context in which the word is used clearly indicates that a different meaning is intended. […]

§49-1-209. Definitions Related, but Not Limited, to Missing Children

As used in article six of this chapter: “Child” means an individual under the age of eighteen years who is not emancipated; “Clearinghouse” means the West Virginia missing children information clearinghouse; “Custodian” means a parent, guardian, custodian or other person who exercises legal physical control, care or custody of a child; “Missing child” means a […]